Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35587799›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2023

Advance Care Planning and Attainment of Cancer Patients' End-of-Life Preferences: Relatives' Perspective.

Gil Bar-Sela, Aviad Tur-Sinai, Noa Givon-Schaham, Netta Bentur

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gil Bar-SelaOncology and Hematology Division, 61172Emek Medical Center, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-6579-1841
Aviad Tur-SinaiDepartment of Health Systems Management, 42724The Max Stern Yezreel Valley College, Jezreel Valley, Israel.
Noa Givon-SchahamThe Stanley Steyer School of Health Professions, 58408Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.
Netta BenturThe Stanley Steyer School of Health Professions, 58408Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-2310-7882
Tel Aviv University · ILEmek Medical Center · ILThe Max Stern Yezreel Valley College · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to determine which element of advance care planning (ACP) - an advance directives (AD) document or an end-of-life discussion between patient and family (DwF), if any-improves the likelihood of cancer patients' attaining their preferences regarding treatments in the last month of life and dying in the place they prefer.

methodsFirst-degree relatives of deceased cancer patients, interviewed by telephone, were asked if the treatments the patients received in their last month of life and their place of death corresponded to the patients' preferences. Nominal logistic regression analyses were conducted in search of significant association between having an AD document and/or conducting a DwF and patients' treatment and place of death in accordance with their preferences.

results491 deceased patients were included in the study. Their average age was 68; 52% were women. According to 32% of the relatives, the patients' treatment in the last month of life was aligned with their preferences and 55% said the patients had died in their preferred place. Only 16.5% had an AD document, 58.5% only discussed their treatment preferences with relatives, and 25% did neither. DwF and ability to speak until last week of life were significantly related to receiving treatment consistent with patients' preferences. Dying where the patient prefers is significantly associated with having an AD and a DwF, with an AD yielding higher odds.

conclusionA multifaceted interconnection exists between the two elements of ACP in attaining cancer patients' wishes and abetting better end of life care.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningNeoplasmsTerminal CareAdvance DirectivesAgedDeathFemaleHumansMaleadvance care planningadvance directivesdiscussion with familytreatment preferences

Identifiers

PMID35587799
PMCPMC9941650
OpenAlexW4280512753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.