Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35587755›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2022

Association of Loss of Occlusal Pairs of Teeth with Sarcopenia in a Chinese Population of Community-Dwelling Elderly.

Y-S Lin, Q Wang, Z-K Shen, H-X Sun, C Wu, H He, G-Q Zou, F Xu, Y-L Bu, J-W Li and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Y-S LinWei Gao, MD, PhD, Department of Geriatrics, Sir Run Run Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 211166, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. Email: gaowei84@njmu.edu.cn. Jin-Shui Xu, MD, Jiangsu Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Nanjing 210009, China. E-mail: 353112354@qq.com. Tel: +86-25-83759916, Fax: +86-25-83759546.
Q Wang
Z-K Shen
H-X Sun
C Wu
H He
G-Q Zou
F Xu
Y-L Bu
J-W Li
C Zhao
M Hong
X Lu
J-S Xu
W Gao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTooth loss, which usually leads to malnutrition, is common in the elderly. However, limited information is available regarding its association with sarcopenia. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between loss of occlusal pairs of tooth and sarcopenia.

designA cross-sectional retrospective study was performed.

settingThe elderly who participated in the National Basic Public Health Project in the Maigaoqiao Community Medical Center in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.

participantsA total of 2850 individuals aged ≥60 years were enrolled. MEASUREMENTS: Sarcopenia was defined according to the criteria proposed by the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia. A trained dentist assessed oral health status and counted the number of present teeth. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the association between the loss of occlusal pairs and sarcopenia.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia was 7.1% (201/2850). Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that loss of occlusal pairs was associated with sarcopenia [anterior occlusal pairs (AOPs): odd ratio (OR) = 1.292, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.158-1.442; posterior occlusal pairs (POPs): OR = 1.147, 95% CI = 1.018-1.221]. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that loss of POPs was still an independent risk for sarcopenia (OR = 1.108, 95% CI = 1.007-1.220) after adjustment for traditional confounders. Subgroup analysis showed that loss of POPs was more significantly linked to sarcopenia in those with advanced age (≥80years) (OR = 1.307, 95% CI = 1.116-1.532) and in females (OR = 1.165, 95%CI = 1.038-1.308). Compared to individuals with ≥5 occluding pairs of POPs, those with <5 occluding pairs of POPs had a higher incidence of sarcopenia.

conclusionsLoss of POPs is associated with an increased risk of sarcopenia in the elderly in a Chinese population. Further research on the mechanism of the observed causal relationship is needed.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingPrevalenceRetrospective Studieselderlyocclusal pairssarcopeniaTooth loss

Identifiers

PMID35587755
PMCPMC12879233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.