Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35587753›Full record

ArticleThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2022

Truncal Fat and Frailty Are Important Predictors of Cognitive Performance among Aging Adults with Obesity.

H D Heisey, M E Kunik, C Qualls, M B Segoviano-Escobar, D T Villareal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

H D HeiseyDennis T. Villareal, MD, Baylor College of Medicine, Michael E DeBakey VA Medical Center, 2002 Holcombe Blvd, Houston TX, USA, Dennis.villareal@bcm.edu.
M E Kunik
C Qualls
M B Segoviano-Escobar
D T Villareal
Baylor College of Medicine · USMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

DOES LIFESTYLE INTERVENTION IN OBESE OLDER ADULTS IMPROVE BONE QUALITY?R01DK109950 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI VILLAREAL, DENNIS T. · 2017 to 2022
$3.4M
Lifestyle Intervention plus Metformin to Treat Frailty in Older Veterans with ObesityI01CX002161 · VA · MICHAEL E DEBAKEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI DENNIS T. VILLAREAL · 2021 to 2026
–
CSRD VA I01 CX002161NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore associations among cognition, frailty, and obesity in older adults.

designDescriptive, secondary analysis of baseline data from two related lifestyle intervention trials.

settingClinical study open to civilian population through the Center for Translational Research on Inflammatory Diseases at the Veterans Affairs Medical Center in Houston, TX.

participantsOne hundred eight community-dwelling adults with obesity, aged 65 or older, recruited consecutively from two lifestyle intervention trials. MEASUREMENTS: Cognition was assessed using Composite Age-Adjusted Scale Score from the National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery: Obesity was assessed by body mass index (BMI) and also by truncal fat mas via dual energy x-ray absorptiometry. Frailty was assessed using the Physical Performance Test.

resultsA significant linear regression model for cognition revealed frailty as the strongest predictor, followed by sex, and then truncal fat (R2=0.340, p<0.001).

conclusionCognition among community-dwelling older adults with obese BMI may worsen with greater truncal fat mass. Frailty appears to be an important predictor of cognitive performance in this population.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedAgingCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFrail ElderlyHumansObesitycognitionFrailtyobesity

Identifiers

PMID35587753
PMCPMC9126430
OpenAlexW4223446636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.