Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35587613›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2022

Extrusion: A New Method for Rapid Formulation of High-Yield, Monodisperse Nanobubbles.

Claire Counil, Eric Abenojar, Reshani Perera, Agata A Exner

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Membrane-Coated Iron Oxide (FeInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Life at the interface: Engineering bio-nanomaterials through interfacial molecular self-assembly.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
  11. Nanobubble Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound Imaging: A Review.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claire CounilDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106-7207, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6051-5418
Eric AbenojarDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106-7207, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2733-4006
Reshani PereraDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106-7207, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7856-0484
Agata A ExnerDepartment of Radiology, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106-7207, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3913-7066
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Improved Detection of Prostate Cancer with Nanoparticle-based Ultrasound Contrast Agents Targeted to PSMAR01EB025741 · NIBIB · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI James Peter Basilion, Agata A Exner · 2018 to 2026
$4.1M
Drug-Loaded Nanobubbles for Ultrasound Enhanced Delivery to Colon Cancer Liver MetastasisR01EB028144 · NIBIB · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI EXNER, AGATA A · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB025741NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028144NIBIB NIH HHS R01EB028144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shell-stabilized gas microbubbles (MB) and nanobubbles (NB) are frequently used for biomedical ultrasound imaging and therapeutic applications. While it is widely recognized that monodisperse bubbles can be more effective in these applications, the efficient formulation of uniform bubbles at high concentrations is difficult to achieve. Here, it is demonstrated that a standard mini-extruder setup, commonly used to make vesicles or liposomes, can be used to quickly and efficiently generate monodisperse NBs with high yield. In this highly reproducible technique, the NBs obtained have an average diameter of 0.16 ± 0.05 µm and concentration of 6.2 ± 1.8 × 10

Indexed as

Diagnostic ImagingMicrobubblesAnimalsContrast MediaLiposomesMiceUltrasonographyContrast MediaLiposomescontrast-enhanced ultrasoundextrusionmonodispersitynanobubbles

Identifiers

PMID35587613
PMCPMC9233137
OpenAlexW4280512502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.