Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35587534›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2022

Micro-Computed Tomography Analysis of Femoral Head Necrosis After Long-Term Internal Fixation for Femoral Neck Fracture.

Yang Liu, Haoran Liang, Xin Zhou, Wenjie Song, Huifeng Shao, Yong He, Yanfei Yang, Li Guo, Pengcui Li, Xiaochun Wei and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. [Effectiveness analysis of biplanar vertical fixation and inverted triangle fixation with hollow screw for Pauwels type Ⅲ femoral neck fracture in young and middle-aged patients].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9258-7237
Haoran LiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Wenjie SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Huifeng ShaoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China.
Yong HeState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, School of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yanfei YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Li GuoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Pengcui LiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xiaochun WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6175-4346
Wangping DuanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5692-2897
Shanxi Medical University · CNHangzhou Dianzi University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of Shanxi Province 201903D421019National Natural Science Foundation of China 51805475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze necrotic femoral head after long-term internal fixation for femoral neck fractures using micro-computed tomography (CT) for bone histomorphometry.

methodsThe experimental group included six patients (two men and four women; mean age 62.00 ± 9.36 years) who underwent hip arthroplasty at 47.67 ± 14.22 months after internal fixation. Surgery was performed because of femoral head necrosis after femoral neck fracture between October 2018 and October 2020. The control group included three patients (two men and one woman; mean age 69.33 ± 4.62 years) who underwent hip arthroplasty for femoral neck fracture. In the experimental group, micro-CT quantitative analysis of the whole femur, sclerotic region around screws, screw paths, sclerotic region and screw paths, and relatively normal region was performed. The bone volume fraction (BV/TV), number of bone trabeculae (Tb.N), connection density (Conn.D), thickness of bone trabeculae (Tb.Th), separation of bone trabeculae (Tb.SP), structural model index (SMI), and bone mineral density (BMD) of each part were quantitatively analyzed.

resultsThe BV/TV (0.3180 ± 0.0617), Conn.D (6.9261 ± 2.4715/mm

conclusionAfter internal fixation for femoral neck fracture, a large number of sclerotic plate-like trabeculae were observed around the long-term retained implant. The screw paths and surrounding sclerotic comprise approximately 50% of the femoral head volume.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesFemur Head NecrosisAgedBone DensityFemaleFemur HeadFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedX-Ray MicrotomographyFemoral neck fractureFemur headMicrocomputed tomographyNecrosisThree-dimensional imaging

Identifiers

PMID35587534
PMCPMC9163795
OpenAlexW4280652994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.