Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35586948›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of educational psychology2022

Developing and validating a university needs instrument to measure the psychosocial needs of university students.

Richard Tindle, Paola Castillo, Natalie Doring, Leigh Grant, Royce Willis

Abstract read
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Article in The British journal of educational psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Richard TindleSchool of Health and Behavioural Sciences, University of the Sunshine Coast, Gympie, QLD, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9661-811X
Paola CastilloFaculty of Business, Justice and Behavioural Sciences, School of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Port Macquarie, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7719-7559
Natalie DoringKirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-0160
Leigh GrantFaculty of Business, Justice and Behavioural Sciences, School of Psychology, Charles Sturt University, Port Macquarie, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9925-602X
Royce WillisFaculty of Health, Southern Cross University, Coffs Harbour, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2436-0900

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUniversity students are four times more likely to experience elevated levels of psychological distress compared to their peers. The psychosocial needs of university students are associated with high psychological distress, stressful life events, and academic performance. Our study focuses on developing a measure to help universities identify these psychosocial needs.

aimsThe study aimed to develop and validate the factor structure of the University Needs Instrument and identify the relationship between psychosocial needs, psychological distress and academic performance among university students. SAMPLE: Undergraduate university students (N = 511) currently studying at university.

methodParticipants completed demographic questions, the University Needs Instrument and the Kessler-10 Psychological Distress scale. The University Needs Instrument comprises 30 items within six psychosocial factors (academic support, financial support, support from family, support from friends, practical support and emotional support), each consisting of five items.

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis showed that all items significantly loaded on the six hypothesized factors. The hypothesized model was supported by the data displaying excellent model fit and psychometric properties. Our analysis determined that the UNI has strong internal consistency. The results also confirmed that university students' high levels of psychological distress and their academic performance may be affected by their psychosocial needs.

conclusionsOur findings have provided an initial validation of the UNI to help screen and identify the psychosocial needs of university students. This scale can be used to identify the appropriate psychosocial support that can be offered to students and in turn could help reduce their psychological distress, improve their psychosocial well-being and increase academic performance.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceStudentsFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansPsychometricsStress, PsychologicalUniversitiescollege studentshigher educationpsychological distresspsychosocial needsuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID35586948
PMCPMC9790289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.