ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022
Extracellular Vesicles From TNFα Preconditioned MSCs: Effects on Immunomodulation and Bone Regeneration.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.
- Would Exosome Therapy be Effective for Bone Regeneration? Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Calcified tissue international · 2025Pooled it
- Lipid Cargo of Small Extracellular Vesicles as a Novel Contributor to Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Advancing MSC-EV Therapies: Harnessing Preconditioning and Mito-EVs to Tackle Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Review
- Extracellular Vesicles as Orchestrators of Osteoimmunomodulation in Peri-Implantitis: Implications for Bone Regeneration.Clinical implant dentistry and related research · 2026Review
- The immunomodulatory power of mesenchymal stem/stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles in bone disorders: A comprehensive review.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- Safety Assessment of Extracellular Vesicle-Based Therapy in Regenerative Dentistry.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Telomerase-mediated immortalization preserves the anti-inflammatory activity of dental pulp stem cell extracellular vesicles.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells-derived extracellular vesicles as a novel drug delivery carrier: engineering strategies and clinical safety estimation.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026Review
- Harnessing engineered mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles for innovative cancer treatments.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- The Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Musculoskeletal Diseases.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2025Review
- Role of hydrogen peroxide preconditioning in mesenchymal stem cell-mediated heart regeneration: Molecular insights.World journal of cardiology · 2025Review
- Immunomodulatory and Regenerative Functions of MSC-Derived Exosomes in Bone Repair.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles derived from Schwann cells to enhance bone and dental tissue regeneration: a literature review.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Impact of pro-inflammatory cytokine preconditioning on metabolism and extracellular vesicles in feline mesenchymal stromal cells: a preliminary study.Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) · 2025Article
- Effect of intraarticular human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells transplantation on cartilage degradation and matrix metalloproteinases in OA rat model.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell extracellular vesicle vascularization bioactivity and production yield are responsive to cell culture substrate stiffness.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2025Article
- Critical roles of extracellular vesicles in periodontal disease and regeneration.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025Review
- Bioprinted Hydrogels as Vehicles for the Application of Extracellular Vesicles in Regenerative Medicine.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells show remarkable versatility and respond to extracellular and micro environmental cues by altering their phenotype and behavior. In this regard, the MSC's immunomodulatory properties in tissue repair are well documented. The paracrine effects of MSCs in immunomodulation are, in part, attributable to their secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs). When MSCs migrate to the wound bed, they are exposed to a myriad of inflammatory signals. To understand their response to an inflammatory environment from an EV perspective, we sought to evaluate the effects of the inflammatory cytokine TNFα on MSC EV mediated immunomodulation. Our results indicate that while the physical characteristics of the EVs remain unchanged, the TNFα preconditioned MSC EVs possess enhanced immunomodulatory properties.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.