Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585846›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

First Pass Effect and Location of Occlusion in Recanalized MCA M1 Occlusions.

Hisham Salahuddin, Rahul R Rao, Syed F Zaidi, Paige Prologo-Richardson, Fatima Khalid, Linda Saju, Muhammad Asif Taqi, Richard R Burgess, Mouhammad A Jumaa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Is first-pass effect a meaningful metric to evaluate thrombectomy technologies?Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hisham SalahuddinDepartment of Neurology, ProMedica Neurosciences, Toledo, OH, United States.
Rahul R RaoDepartment of Neurology, ProMedica Neurosciences, Toledo, OH, United States.
Syed F ZaidiDepartment of Neurology, ProMedica Neurosciences, Toledo, OH, United States.
Paige Prologo-RichardsonDepartment of Neurology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, United States.
Fatima KhalidDepartment of Neurology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, United States.
Linda SajuDepartment of Neurology, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, United States.
Muhammad Asif TaqiDepartment of Neurology, Los Robles Hospital, Thousand Oaks, CA, United States.
Richard R BurgessDepartment of Neurology, ProMedica Neurosciences, Toledo, OH, United States.
Mouhammad A JumaaDepartment of Neurology, ProMedica Neurosciences, Toledo, OH, United States.
University of Toledo · USLos Robles Hospital & Medical Center · USMedica (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The first pass effect has been shown to improve clinical outcomes in patients with middle cerebral artery (MCA) M1 occlusions. Objective: To determine the rates of first pass effect in MCA M1 occlusions and determine if proximal or distal location of occlusion modified clinical outcomes. Methods: Patients with recanalized MCA M1 occlusions who underwent endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) were reviewed to determine the effect of first pass effect (FPE) and location of occlusion on clinical outcomes. MCA occlusions were classified as proximal if they included the first two thirds of the MCA and involved the lenticulostriate vessels, or distal if they did not. Results: We included 261 patients of which 27% achieved FPE. Of the cohort, there were 91 (35%) proximal MCA occlusions and 170 (65%) distal MCA occlusions. Baseline demographics and treatment time metrics were comparable across both groups. There was a trend toward good clinical outcome in patients with or without a FPE (60 vs. 46%; Conclusion: Patients with MCA M1 occlusions with FPE have a higher rate of excellent clinical outcomes compared to those who did not. Location of MCA occlusion appears to modify rates of first pass effect and excellent clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokefirst pass effect (FPE)large vessel occlusion (LVO)locationthrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID35585846
PMCPMC9108282
OpenAlexW4225273841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.