Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585836›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2022

The effect of exercise training on endothelial function in postmenopausal women with breast cancer under aromatase inhibitor therapy.

Barbara Mayr, Bernhard Reich, Richard Greil, Josef Niebauer

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara MayrInstitute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation and Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2835-3938
Bernhard ReichInstitute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation and Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Richard GreilDepartment of Internal Medicine III with Hematology, Medical Oncology, Hemostaseology, Infectious Diseases, Rheumatology, Oncologic Center, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-4462-3694
Josef NiebauerInstitute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation and Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Paracelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Salzburg · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the leading non-cardiovascular cause of death in women. In endocrine receptor positive women, aromatase inhibitors (AI) are the therapy of choice despite the fact that a decrease in systemic estrogen levels may result in endothelial dysfunction and eventually in cardiovascular disease. In this study, we assessed whether exercise training (ET), which has repeatedly shown to lead to an improvement of endothelial dysfunction, will also exert this effect in postmenopausal women with AI treated breast cancer.

methodsThirty two postmenopausal women with AI treated breast cancer were randomized to an intervention group (ET; 6 months, supervised training plus 6 months without intervention) or control group of usual care (UC; 12 months without intervention plus initial exercise counseling). Endothelial function was assessed via Reactive Hyperemia Index (RHI) measured non-invasively with the EndoPAT-System at baseline, 6 and 12 months.

resultsAfter 6 months of supervised ET, changes in maximal exercise capacity were significantly greater in ET than in UC (∆W: 24.1 ± 11.5 vs. 1.1 ± 8.2 watts; p < 0.001). Even though 43.8% of all participants had endothelial dysfunction at baseline, there were no significant group differences in the changes of RHI between ET (∆RHI: -0.1 ± 1.04) and UC (0.02 ± 0.75; p = 0.323) after 6 months.

conclusionEven though ET led to significantly greater improvement in exercise capacity in postmenopausal women with AI treated breast cancer than exercise counseling only, it did not exert any measurable effects on endothelial dysfunction.

Indexed as

Aromatase InhibitorsBreast NeoplasmsExerciseExercise TherapyFemaleHumansPostmenopauseAromatase Inhibitorsendocrine therapyhigh-intensity interval trainingphysical exercise capacityreactive hyperemia indexresistance training

Identifiers

PMID35585836
PMCPMC9761059
OpenAlexW4280598457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.