Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585682›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of immunopathology and pharmacology

Relationship between toll-like receptor expression in the distal facial nerve and facial nerve recovery after injury.

Hye Kyu Min, In Hyeok Kim, Jae Min Lee, Junyang Jung, Hwa Sung Rim, Dae Woong Kang, Sang Hoon Kim, Seung Geun Yeo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Kyu MinDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
In Hyeok KimDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Min LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Junyang JungSchool of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Hwa Sung RimDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Dae Woong KangDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Sang Hoon KimDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung Geun YeoDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8021-1024
Kyung Hee University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to determine whether toll-like receptor expression patterns differ in the distal facial nerve during recovery after crushing and cutting injuries.

methodsAdult male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent crushing or cutting injury of the unilateral facial nerve. Their whisker movement and blink reflex were examined. Western blotting was performed with the normal nerve on the left side and the damaged nerve on the right side, four days, 14 days, and 3 months after injury.

resultsThe scores of whisker movements and blink reflex in the crushing group showed improvements, while the score of the cutting group was significantly lower at 14 days and 3 months (p < 0.05). Western blotting showed that TLRs 11 and 13 increased in the crushing group, and TLRs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 11, 12, and 13 increased in the cutting group after 14 days (

conclusionTLRs 1, 4, 5, 8, and 12 are related to nerve degeneration after facial nerve injury, and TLRs 10, 11, and 13 are related to recovery from facial palsy.

Indexed as

Facial NerveFacial Nerve InjuriesAnimalsBlinkingMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyToll-Like ReceptorsToll-Like Receptorscrushingcuttingfacial palsynerve injurytoll-like receptor

Identifiers

PMID35585682
PMCPMC9128056
OpenAlexW4280542276

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.