Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585635›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2022

Certificate-of-need laws and substance use treatment.

James Bailey, Thanh Lu, Patrick Vogt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Certificate of Need Laws in Health Care: Past, Present, and Future.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

James BaileyProvidence College Department of Economics, 1 Cunningham Sq, Providence, RI, 02918, USA. jbailey6@providence.edu.
Thanh LuDepartment of Population Health Sciences at Weill Cornell Medical College, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
Patrick VogtProvidence College Department of Economics, 1 Cunningham Sq, Providence, RI, 02918, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCertificate-of-need (CON) laws in place in most US states require healthcare providers to prove to a state board that their proposed services are necessary in order to be allowed to open or expand. While CON laws most commonly target hospital and nursing home beds, many states require CONs for other types of healthcare providers and services. As of 2020, 23 states retain CON laws specifically for substance use treatment, requiring providers to prove their "economic necessity" before opening or expanding. In contrast to the extensive academic literature on how hospital and nursing home CON laws affect costs and access, substance use CON laws are essentially unstudied.

methodsUsing 2002-19 data on substance use treatment facilities from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services, we measure the effect of CON laws on access to substance use treatment. Using fixed-effects analysis of states enacting and repealing substance use CON laws, we measure how CON laws affect the number of substance use treament facilities and beds per capita in a state.

resultsWe find that CON laws have no statistically significant effect on the number of facilities, beds, or clients and no significant effect on the acceptance of Medicare. However, they reduce the acceptance of private insurance by a statistically significant 6.0%.

conclusionsPolicy makers may wish to reconsider whether substance use CON laws are promoting their goals.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesSubstance-Related DisordersAgedCertificate of NeedHumansMedicareUnited StatesCertificate-of-need lawsHealthcare paymentsNational Survey of substance Abuse treatment servicesSubstance use treatment

Identifiers

PMID35585635
PMCPMC9118675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.