Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585382›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Ethacrynic acid and cinnamic acid combination exhibits selective anticancer effects on K562 chronic myeloid leukemia cells.

Münevver Yenigül, İsmail Akçok, Emel Başak Gencer Akçok

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Therapeutic Potential ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Münevver YenigülGraduate School of Engineering and Science, Bioengineering Department, Abdullah Gul University, Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0468-721X
İsmail AkçokFaculty of Life and Natural Sciences, Bioengineering Department, Abdullah Gul University, Kayseri, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5444-3929
Emel Başak Gencer AkçokFaculty of Life and Natural Sciences, Molecular Biology and Genetics Department, Abdullah Gul University, 38080, Kayseri, Turkey. emelbasak.gencerakcok@agu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6559-9144
Abdullah Gül University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the recent advances in chemotherapy, the outcomes and the success of these treatments still remain insufficient. Novel combination treatments and treatment strategies need to be developed in order to achieve more effective treatment. This study was designed to investigate the combined effect of ethacrynic acid and cinnamic acid on cancer cell lines.

methodsThe anti-proliferative effect of ethacrynic acid and cinnamic acid was investigated by MTT cell viability assay in three different cancer cell lines. Combination indexes were calculated using CompuSyn software. Apoptosis was assessed by flow cytometric Annexin V-FITC/PI double-staining. The effect of the inhibitors on cell cycle distribution was measured by propidium iodide staining.

resultsThe combination treatment of ethacrynic acid and cinnamic acid decreased cell proliferation significantly, by 63%, 75% and 70% for K562, HepG2 and TFK-1 cells, respectively. A 5.5-fold increase in the apoptotic cell population was observed after combination treatment of K562 cells. The population of apoptotic cells increased by 9.3 and 0.4% in HepG2 and TFK-1 cells, respectively. Furthermore, cell cycle analysis shows significant cell cycle arrest in S and G2/M phase for K562 cells and non-significant accumulation in G0/G1 phase for TFK-1 and HepG2 cells.

conclusionsAlthough there is a need for further investigation, our results suggest that the inhibitors used in this study cause a decrease in cellular proliferation, induce apoptosis and cause cell cycle arrest.

Indexed as

Ethacrynic AcidLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationCinnamatesHumansK562 CellsCinnamatescinnamic acidEthacrynic AcidApoptosisCancerCell cycleCinnamic acidCombination therapyEthacrynic acid

Identifiers

PMID35585382
OpenAlexW4280551062

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.