Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585286›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Impact of insurance type in postoperative emergency department utilization and clinical outcomes following ventral hernia repair (VHR).

Savannah Renshaw, Dahlia Kenawy, Rosevine Azap, Anand Gupta, Benjamin Poulose, Courtney Collins

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The impact of socioeconomic status in hernia treatment: a qualitative systematic review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Impact of Insurance Type on Access to Pediatric Surgical Care.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Savannah RenshawCenter for Abdominal Core Health, Department of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 181 Taylor Avenue, 11th Floor, Suite 1102A, Columbus, OH, 43203, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7680-3796
Dahlia KenawyCenter for Abdominal Core Health, Department of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 181 Taylor Avenue, 11th Floor, Suite 1102A, Columbus, OH, 43203, USA.
Rosevine AzapCollege of Medicine, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 181 Taylor Avenue, 11th Floor, Suite 1102A, Columbus, OH, 43203, USA.
Anand GuptaCenter for Abdominal Core Health, Department of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 181 Taylor Avenue, 11th Floor, Suite 1102A, Columbus, OH, 43203, USA.
Benjamin PouloseCenter for Abdominal Core Health, Department of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 181 Taylor Avenue, 11th Floor, Suite 1102A, Columbus, OH, 43203, USA.
Courtney CollinsCenter for Abdominal Core Health, Department of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 181 Taylor Avenue, 11th Floor, Suite 1102A, Columbus, OH, 43203, USA. courtney.collins@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to care and barriers to achieving health equity remain persistent and prevailing issues in the USA, particularly for low socioeconomic (L-SES) populations. Previous studies have shown that public insurance (a surrogate marker for L-SES) is an independent predictor of emergent hernia repair. However, the impact of insurance type on postoperative healthcare utilization, including emergency department (ED) care, following ventral hernia repair (VHR) remains unknown.

methodsThe 2013-2020 Abdominal Core Health Quality Collaborative (ACHQC) database was used to identify patients aged 18-64 undergoing ventral hernia repair (VHR) who had private or Medicaid insurance. Patients with no health insurance were also included. Using insurance type, the cohort was divided into three groups: private, public (Medicaid), and uninsured (self-pay). Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the impact of insurance type on emergency department (ED) utilization, postoperative complications, and readmission.

resultsA total of 17,036 patients undergoing VHR were included in the study, out of which 13,980 (85.8%) had private insurance, 2,451 (8.4%) had public, and 605 (5.8%) were uninsured. Following adjustment for demographics (age, gender, race), comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes, smoking), and clinical characteristics (emergent procedure, ASA class, surgical approach), public insurance was associated with 1.7 times greater odds of returning to the emergency department (ED) within 30 days of surgery compared to private insurance (95% CI 1.4, 2.0; p = 0.01). Public insurance or being uninsured was also associated with increased odds of experiencing any postoperative complications compared to those who were privately insured (public: OR 1.3, p < 0.01; self-pay: OR 1.67, p < 0.01).

conclusionOur study demonstrates that public and self-pay insurance are associated with increased emergency department (ED) utilization and worse postoperative outcomes compared to those with private insurance. In an effort to promote health equity, healthcare providers need to assess how parameters beyond physical presentation may impact a patient's health.

Indexed as

Hernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyEmergency Service, HospitalHealth PromotionHumansInsurance, HealthPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesEmergencyHerniaInsuranceMedicaidSocioeconomic status

Identifiers

PMID35585286
OpenAlexW4280489071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.