Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35585061›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

The planarian wound epidermis gene equinox is required for blastema formation in regeneration.

M Lucila Scimone, Jennifer K Cloutier, Chloe L Maybrun, Peter W Reddien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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  12. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Molecular Mechanism of Metformin Regulating the Regeneration of PlanarianInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

M Lucila Scimone *Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Jennifer K Cloutier *Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3462-0307
Chloe L MaybrunWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Peter W ReddienHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA. reddien@wi.mit.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5569-333X

Funding

Stem cell and regeneration regulatory genes in planariansR01GM080639 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI REDDIEN, PETER · 2008 to 2020
$4.6M
Stem cell and regeneration regulatory mechanisms in planariansR35GM145345 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI PETER REDDIEN · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080639NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM145345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regeneration often involves the formation of a blastema, an outgrowth or regenerative bud formed at the plane of injury where missing tissues are produced. The mechanisms that trigger blastema formation are therefore fundamental for regeneration. Here, we identify a gene, which we named equinox, that is expressed within hours of injury in the planarian wound epidermis. equinox encodes a predicted secreted protein that is conserved in many animal phyla. Following equinox inhibition, amputated planarians fail to maintain wound-induced gene expression and to subsequently undergo blastema outgrowth. Associated with these defects is an inability to reestablish lost positional information needed for missing tissue specification. Our findings link the planarian wound epidermis, through equinox, to regeneration of positional information and blastema formation, indicating a broad regulatory role of the wound epidermis in diverse regenerative contexts.

Indexed as

PlanariansAnimalsEpidermal CellsEpidermis

Identifiers

PMID35585061
PMCPMC9117669

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.