Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584864›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2022

Deconvolution of malignant pleural effusions immune landscape unravels a novel macrophage signature associated with worse clinical outcome in lung adenocarcinoma patients.

Sara Bruschini, Matteo Pallocca, Eleonora Sperandio, Lorenzo D'Ambrosio, Francesca Ascenzi, Claudia De Vitis, Valentina Salvati, Antonella Esposito, Simona Di Martino, Francesca De Nicola and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. CXCL2/CXCR2 pathway regulates CD169Frontiers in medicine · 2026
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  9. Heliyon · 2024
    Review
  10. Complement C1q is a key player in tumor-associated macrophage-mediated CD8International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Bruschini *Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Matteo Pallocca *Biostatistics, Bioinformatics and Clinical Trial Center, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Eleonora SperandioBiostatistics, Bioinformatics and Clinical Trial Center, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Lorenzo D'AmbrosioTumor Immunology and Immunotherapy Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesca AscenziDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Claudia De VitisDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valentina SalvatiPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Antonella EspositoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Simona Di MartinoPathology Unit, IRCCS-Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesca De NicolaSAFU Laboratory, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesca PaoliniTumor Immunology and Immunotherapy Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Luigi FattoreSAFU Laboratory, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Gabriele AlessandriniThoracic Surgery Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Francesco FaccioloThoracic Surgery Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Maria Laura FoddaiImmunohematology and Transfusional Medicine Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Massimiliano BassiThoracic Surgery Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Federico VenutaThoracic Surgery Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Michela D'AscanioDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alberto RicciDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonio D' AndrilliThoracic Surgery Unit, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Christian NapoliDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luigi AurisicchioTakis Srl, Roma, Italy.
Maurizio FanciulliSAFU Laboratory, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Erino Angelo RendinaThoracic Surgery Unit, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gennaro CilibertoScientific Directorate, IRCSS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy gennaro.ciliberto@ifo.it.ORCID 0000-0003-2851-8605
Rita ManciniDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant' Andrea Hospital-Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmune checkpoint inhibitors are still unable to provide clinical benefit to the large majority of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. A deeper characterization of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) is expected to shed light on the mechanisms of cancer immune evasion and resistance to immunotherapy. Here, we exploited malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients as a model system to decipher TIME in metastatic NSCLC.

methodsMononuclear cells from MPEs (PEMC) and peripheral blood (PBMC), cell free pleural fluid and/or plasma were collected from a total of 24 LUAD patients and 12 healthy donors. Bulk-RNA sequencing was performed on total RNA extracted from PEMC and matched PBMC. The DEseq2 Bioconductor package was used to perform differential expression analysis and CIBERSORTx for the regression-based immune deconvolution of bulk gene expression data. Cytokinome analysis of cell-free pleural fluid and plasma samples was performed using a 48-Plex Assay panel. THP-1 monocytic cells were used to assess macrophage polarization. Survival analyses on NSCLC patients were performed using KM Plotter (LUAD, N=672; lung squamous cell carcinoma, N=271).

resultsTranscriptomic analysis of immune cells and cytokinome analysis of soluble factors in the pleural fluid depicted MPEs as a metastatic niche in which all the components required for an effective antitumor response are present, but conscripted in a wound-healing, proinflammatory and tumor-supportive mode. The bioinformatic deconvolution analysis revealed an immune landscape dominated by myeloid subsets with the prevalence of monocytes, protumoral macrophages and activated mast cells. Focusing on macrophages we identified an MPEs-distinctive signature associated with worse clinical outcome in LUAD patients.

conclusionsOur study reports for the first time a wide characterization of MPEs LUAD microenvironment, highlighting the importance of specific components of the myeloid compartment and opens new perspectives for the rational design of new therapies for metastatic NSCLC.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsPleural Effusion, MalignantHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMacrophagesTumor Microenvironmentcomputational biologylung neoplasmsmacrophagestumor escapetumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35584864
PMCPMC9119185
OpenAlexW4280528271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.