Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584792›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

Midlife omega-3 fatty acid intake predicts later life white matter microstructure in an age- and APOE-dependent manner.

Amaryllis A Tsiknia, Jaclyn Bergstrom, Emilie T Reas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amaryllis A TsikniaDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0841, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5474-5225
Jaclyn BergstromSchool of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0212-0802
Emilie T ReasDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, CA 92093-0841, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4110-5154
Neurosciences Institute · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

ABCD-USA Consortium: Data Analysis, Informatics and Resource CenterU24DA041123 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ANDERS M DALE · 2015 to 2026
$51.5M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Mark W Bondi · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
VARIANTS OF FOCAL BRAIN INJURYP50NS022343 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CEPONIENE, RITA · 1985 to 2012
$15.1M
Association of Alcohol and Nutrition with Cognition and Brain Structure in AgingR01AA021187 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCEVOY, LINDA KATHLEEN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
UCSD Leading the Advancement of Underrepresented Neuroscientists for Change (LAUNCH) Faculty Development ProgramR25NS117367 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Victoria B Risbrough, Joann Trejo · 2020 to 2026
$1.6M
Moderate alcohol use: risk or protective factor for age-related cognitive decline, mild cognitive impairment, and brain health in agingR01AG062483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCEVOY, LINDA KATHLEEN · 2019 to 2021
$1.6M
Association of blood-brain barrier breakdown with brain microstructure neuropathology in early Alzheimer's DiseaseR00AG057797 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI REAS, EMILIE T. · 2021 to 2023
$747k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021187NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R00 AG057797NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062483NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA041123NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS022343NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS117367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 intake has been positively associated with healthy brain aging, yet it remains unclear whether high omega-3 intake beginning early in life may optimize its protective effects against brain aging. We examined whether omega-3 intake is associated with brain microstructure over 2 decades later among dementia-free older adults. The 128 participants (62% women; age at magnetic resonance imaging: 76.6 ± 7.9) from the Rancho Bernardo Study of Healthy Aging completed at least 1 dietary assessment between 1984 and 1996 and underwent restriction spectrum imaging (RSI) 22.8 ± 3.1 years later. We evaluated associations between prior omega-3 intake and RSI metrics of gray and white matter (WM) microstructure. Higher prior omega-3 intake was associated with greater restricted diffusion in the superior cortico-striatal fasciculus. A correlation between higher prior omega-3 intake and greater cingulum restricted diffusion was stronger among participants >80 years old. Higher omega-3 intake correlated with greater restricted diffusion in the inferior longitudinal and inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus more strongly for apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 carriers than noncarriers. Associations were not modified by adjustment for dietary pattern, health, or lifestyle. High omega-3 intake in midlife may help to maintain WM integrity into older age, particularly in the latest decades of life and among APOE ε4 carriers.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, Omega-3White MatterAgedAged, 80 and overApolipoprotein E4Apolipoproteins EBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMaleApolipoprotein E4Apolipoproteins EFatty Acids, Omega-3brain agingbrain microstructuredietary patternsdiffusion MRIomega-3 fatty acidsrestriction spectrum imaging

Identifiers

PMID35584792
PMCPMC9977375
OpenAlexW4280527276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.