Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584694›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2022

Fasting induces a highly resilient deep quiescent state in muscle stem cells via ketone body signaling.

Daniel I Benjamin, Pieter Both, Joel S Benjamin, Christopher W Nutter, Jenna H Tan, Jengmin Kang, Leo A Machado, Julian D D Klein, Antoine de Morree, Soochi Kim and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. 15-PGDH inhibition promotes muscle repair and strength recovery during GLP-1 receptor agonist-induced weight loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. Hallmarks of stem cell aging.Cell stem cell · 2025
    Review
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  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel I BenjaminDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Pieter BothDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Graduate Program, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Joel S BenjaminDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Christopher W NutterPaul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Jenna H TanPaul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Jengmin KangDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Leo A MachadoBiology of the Neuromuscular System, INSERM IMRB U955-E10, UPEC, ENVA, EFS, Creteil 94000, France.
Julian D D KleinPaul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Antoine de MorreeDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Soochi KimDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Ling LiuDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Hunter DulayPaul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Ludovica FeraboliPaul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Sharon M LouieDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Daniel K NomuraDepartment of Nutritional Sciences and Toxicology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Thomas A RandoDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Paul F. Glenn Laboratories for the Biology of Aging, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Center for Tissue Regeneration, Repair, and Restoration, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Healthcare System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA; Neurology Service, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA. Electronic address: trando@mednet.ucla.edu.
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort · FR

Funding

Wnt signaling in muscle stem cell agingP01AG036695 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI THOMAS A. RANDO · 2011 to 2026
$29.3M
Training in Basic Research on Aging and Age-Related DiseaseT32AG000266 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI Lisa M Ellerby · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Notch Signaling and Satellite Cell ActivationR37AG023806 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RANDO, THOMAS A. · 2010 to 2019
$2.9M
Aging and Stem Cell ResilienceR01AG068667 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RANDO, THOMAS A. · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
Molecular Regulation of Stem Cell QuiescenceR01AR073248 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RANDO, THOMAS A. · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Epigenetic Reprogramming of Cellular AgeR01AG071783 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RANDO, THOMAS A. · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Graduate Training in Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative MedicineT32GM119995 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Muscle Stem Cell Therapy for Volumetric Muscle LossI01RX001222 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI HUANG, NGAN F. · 2014 to 2023
–
Regulation of Muscle Fibrosis in Response to Injury and AgingI01BX002324 · VA · VETERANS ADMIN PALO ALTO HEALTH CARE SYS · PI RANDO, THOMAS A. · 2014 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002324NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073248NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036695NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068667NIA NIH HHS R01 AG071783NIA NIH HHS R37 AG023806NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000266NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM119995RRD VA I01 RX001222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-term fasting is beneficial for the regeneration of multiple tissue types. However, the effects of fasting on muscle regeneration are largely unknown. Here, we report that fasting slows muscle repair both immediately after the conclusion of fasting as well as after multiple days of refeeding. We show that ketosis, either endogenously produced during fasting or a ketogenic diet or exogenously administered, promotes a deep quiescent state in muscle stem cells (MuSCs). Although deep quiescent MuSCs are less poised to activate, slowing muscle regeneration, they have markedly improved survival when facing sources of cellular stress. Furthermore, we show that ketone bodies, specifically β-hydroxybutyrate, directly promote MuSC deep quiescence via a nonmetabolic mechanism. We show that β-hydroxybutyrate functions as an HDAC inhibitor within MuSCs, leading to acetylation and activation of an HDAC1 target protein p53. Finally, we demonstrate that p53 activation contributes to the deep quiescence and enhanced resilience observed during fasting.

Indexed as

FastingTumor Suppressor Protein p533-Hydroxybutyric AcidMusclesMyoblasts3-Hydroxybutyric AcidTumor Suppressor Protein p53BHBdietfastingHDACketosisMuSCmusclep53quiescencestem cells

Identifiers

PMID35584694
PMCPMC9177797
OpenAlexW4280490566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.