Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584653›Full record

ArticleMed (New York, N.Y.)2022

mRNA-1273 and Ad26.COV2.S vaccines protect against the B.1.621 variant of SARS-CoV-2.

Tamarand L Darling, Baoling Ying, Bradley Whitener, Laura A VanBlargan, Traci L Bricker, Chieh-Yu Liang, Astha Joshi, Gayan Bamunuarachchi, Kuljeet Seehra, Aaron J Schmitz and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Med (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tamarand L DarlingDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Baoling YingDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Bradley WhitenerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Laura A VanBlarganDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Traci L BrickerDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Chieh-Yu LiangDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Astha JoshiDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Gayan BamunuarachchiDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Kuljeet SeehraDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Aaron J SchmitzDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Peter J HalfmannDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53711, USA.
Yoshihiro KawaokaDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53711, USA; Department of Virology, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan; The Research Center for Global Viral Diseases, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Research Institute, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
Sayda M ElbashirModerna, Inc., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Darin K EdwardsModerna, Inc., Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Larissa B ThackrayDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; The Andrew M. and Jane M. Bursky Center for Human Immunology and Immunotherapy Programs, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: mdiamond@wustl.edu.
Adrianus C M BoonDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: jboon@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USModerna Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

COLLABORATIVE INFLUENZA VACCINE INNOVATION CENTER: UNIVERSAL INFLUENZA VACCINE RESEARCH75N93019C00051 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KRAMMER, FLORIAN · 2019 to 2025
$105.4M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00016 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI WEBBY, RICHARD · 2021 to 2025
$91.4M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00014 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GARCIA-SASTRE, ADOLFO · 2021 to 2025
$62.6M
Emerging infections: surveillance, epidemiology and pathogenesisU01AI151810 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Adrianus CM Boon, DAVID WANG · 2020 to 2026
$10.0M
Human antibody-based countermeasures against the Wuhan Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2R01AI157155 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BARIC, RALPH S, CROWE, JAMES E · 2020 to 2024
$6.0M
NIAID NIH HHS 75N93019C00051NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00014NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00016NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400008CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157155NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI151810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in 2019, viral variants with greater transmissibility or immune-evasion properties have arisen, which could jeopardize recently deployed vaccine- and antibody-based countermeasures.

methodsHere, we evaluated in mice and hamsters the efficacy of a pre-clinical version of the Moderna mRNA vaccine (mRNA-1273) and the Johnson & Johnson recombinant adenoviral-vectored vaccine (Ad26.COV2.S) against the B.1.621 (Mu) variant of SARS-CoV-2, which contains spike mutations T95I, Y144S, Y145N, R346K, E484K, N501Y, D614G, P681H, and D950N.

findingsImmunization of 129S2 and K18-human ACE2 transgenic mice with the mRNA-1273 vaccine protected against weight loss, lung infection, and lung pathology after challenge with the B.1.621 or WA1/2020 N501Y/D614G SARS-CoV-2 strain. Similarly, immunization of 129S2 mice and Syrian hamsters with a high dose of Ad26.COV2.S reduced lung infection after B.1.621 virus challenge.

conclusionsThus, immunity induced by the mRNA-1273 or Ad26.COV2.S vaccine can protect against the B.1.621 variant of SARS-CoV-2 in multiple animal models.

fundingThis study was supported by the NIH (R01 AI157155 and U01 AI151810), NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response [CEIRR] contracts 75N93021C00014 and 75N93021C00016, and the Collaborative Influenza Vaccine Innovation Centers [CIVIC] contract 75N93019C00051. It was also supported, in part, by the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Center for Research on Influenza Pathogenesis (HHSN272201400008C) and the Japan Program for Infectious Diseases Research and Infrastructure (JP21wm0125002) from the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED).

Indexed as

2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273COVID-19Influenza, HumanmRNA VaccinesAd26COVS1AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 VaccinesCricetinaeHumansMiceSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273Ad26COVS1Antibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 VaccinesmRNA VaccinesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Ad26.COV2.Sin vivo vaccine efficacy studiesmousemRNA-1273Pre-clinical researchSARS-CoV-2Syrian hamster

Identifiers

PMID35584653
PMCPMC9011903
OpenAlexW4225791191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.