Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584616›Full record

SynthesisMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2022

Which Electronic Health Record System Should We Use? A Systematic Review.

Mohammed Al Ani, George Garas, James Hollingshead, Drostan Cheetham, Thanos Athanasiou, Vanash Patel

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Basic electronic health record (EHR) adoption inBMC health services research · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammed Al AniDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Watford, United Kingdom.
George GarasDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
James HollingsheadDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Watford, United Kingdom.
Drostan CheethamDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Watford, United Kingdom.
Thanos AthanasiouDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Vanash PatelDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Watford, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The UK government had intended to introduce a comprehensive Electronic Health Record (EHR) system in England by 2020. These EHRs would run across primary, secondary, and social care, linking data in a single digital platform. The objectives of this systematic review were to identify studies that compare EHR in terms of direct comparison between systems and to evaluate them using System and Software Quality Requirements and Evaluation (SQuaRE) ISO/IEC 25010. A systematic review was performed by searching Embase and Ovid MEDLINE databases between 1974 and April 2021. All original studies that appraised EHR systems and their providers were included. The main outcome measures were EHR system comparison and the eight characteristics of SQuaRE: functional suitability, performance efficiency, compatibility, usability, reliability, security, maintainability, and portability. A total of 724 studies were identified using the search criteria. After a review of titles and abstracts, this was filtered down to 40 studies as per the exclusion and inclusion criteria set out in our study. Seven studies compared more than one EHR. The following number of studies looked at the various aspects of the SQuaRE, respectively - 19 studies: functional suitability, performance efficiency: 18 studies, compatibility: 12 studies, usability: 25 studies, reliability: 6 studies, security: 2 studies, maintainability: 16 studies, portability: 13 studies. Epic was the most studied EHR system and one of the most implemented systems in the US market and one of the top ten in the UK. It is difficult to assess which is the most advantageous EHR system when they are assessed by SQuaRE's 8 characteristics for software evaluation.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsSoftwareHumansReproducibility of ResultsElectronic Health RecordHealth informatics performanceSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID35584616
PMCPMC9485928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.