Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584447›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2022

In-hospital outcomes in preterm and small-for-gestational-age newborns: a cohort study.

Lo-Ruama Pereira Costa, Gleise Aparecida Moraes Costa, Cristina Ortiz Sobrinho Valete, José Kleber Kobol Machado, Mariliza Henrique da Silva

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lo-Ruama Pereira CostaCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0832-0060
Gleise Aparecida Moraes CostaCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9972-5607
Cristina Ortiz Sobrinho ValeteUniversidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6925-4346
José Kleber Kobol MachadoCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8151-7233
Mariliza Henrique da SilvaCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2194-8805
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRUniversidade Federal de São Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare in-hospital outcomes between small-for-gestational-age and appropriate-for-gestational-age preterm neonates who needed intensive care.

methodsA retrospective cohort study with preterm newborns, from January to December 2017. The results are presented as median, frequency, and odds ratio. Numerical variables were compared using the Wilcoxon test. Categorical variables were compared using the χ2 test. We considered p<0.05 as significant.

resultsOut of 129 preterm newborns included, 20.9% were small-for-gestational-age. Median gestational age was 31 2/7 weeks, birthweight was 1,450g, and length of hospital stay was 39 days. Preterm small-for-gestational-age newborns presented a higher chance of peri-intraventricular hemorrhage (odds ratio of 3.23; p=0.02), retinopathy of prematurity (odds ratio of 2.78 p=0.02), patent ductus arteriosus (odds ratio of 2.50; p=0.04) and a lower chance of presumptive early-onset sepsis (odds ratio of 0.37; p=0.03).

conclusionPreterm small-for-gestational-age neonates were associated with peri-intraventricular hemorrhage, retinopathy of prematurity and patent ductus arteriosus. This emphasizes the need of special care for these neonates.

Indexed as

Ductus Arteriosus, PatentInfant, Premature, DiseasesRetinopathy of PrematurityCohort StudiesGestational AgeHemorrhageHospitalsHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Small for Gestational AgeRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID35584447
PMCPMC9094608
OpenAlexW4285167116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.