Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584181›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

MOSAIC (MOthers' AdvocateS In the Community) for pregnant women and mothers of children under 5 with experience of intimate partner violence: A pilot randomized trial study protocol.

Maji Hailemariam, Caron Zlotnick, Angela Taft, Jennifer E Johnson

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Maji HailemariamDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Biology, Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3730-9637
Caron ZlotnickDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States of America.
Angela TaftJudith Lumley Centre for Mother, Infant and Family Health Research, Latrobe University, Bundoora, Australia.
Jennifer E JohnsonDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Biology, Michigan State University, College of Human Medicine, East Lansing, MI, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2540-7213
Michigan State University · USLa Trobe University · AUUniversity of Cape Town · ZA

Funding

MOthers' AdvocateS In the Community for Mothers with Experience of intimate partner violenceR34MH127061 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DEBENA, MAJI HAILEMARIAM · 2021 to 2023
$734k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH127061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy and motherhood increase the risk for long-term exposure to physical, psychological and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV; sexual or physical violence by current or former partners). Pregnant women and mothers with children under 5 who have experienced IPV exhibit poor physical and mental health and obstetric outcomes. Depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are the two most common mental health consequences of IPV. There is good evidence that women with good social support have better mental health and IPV outcomes.

methodsThis study will develop MOthers' AdvocateS In the Community (MOSAIC) Plus intervention for pregnant women and mothers with children under the age of 5. MOSAIC uses trained mentor mothers and has been found to reduce subsequent IPV. This study will blend the original MOSAIC intervention with principles of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) to address symptoms of depression, PTSD, and prevent subsequent risk of IPV. We will conduct a pilot randomized trial of the MOSAIC Plus intervention compared to the traditional MOSAIC intervention to determine its feasibility and acceptability. Study samples include focus groups (n = 36), open trial (n = 15), and a randomized pilot trial including 40 pregnant women and mothers with children under 5 who report current/recent of IPV and elevated symptoms of maternal depression and/or PTSD. The study's primary outcome will be changes in maternal depressive and PTSD symptoms. Secondary outcomes will include reduction in subsequent IPV, improvement in functioning, changes in social support and effectiveness in obtaining resources. DISCUSSION: This is a formative study evaluating the feasibility and acceptability of a mentor mother intervention for pregnant women and mothers with children under 5. Promising results of this study will be used for a larger, fully-powered randomized trial evaluating the effectiveness of a mentor mother intervention in preventing subsequent IPV and reducing depressive and PTSD symptoms in this population.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticChildFemaleHumansMothersPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnant PeopleRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID35584181
PMCPMC9116623
OpenAlexW4280586019

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.