Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35584117›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Reversing anterior insular cortex neuronal hypoexcitability attenuates compulsive behavior in adolescent rats.

Kshitij S Jadhav, Aurélien P Bernheim, Léa Aeschlimann, Guylène Kirschmann, Isabelle Decosterd, Alexander F Hoffman, Carl R Lupica, Benjamin Boutrel

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Reversing anterior insular cortex neuronal hypoexcitability attenuates compulsive behavior in adolescent rats.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kshitij S JadhavCenter for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, CH-1008 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9795-8335
Aurélien P BernheimCenter for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, CH-1008 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Léa AeschlimannCenter for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, CH-1008 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0642-2354
Guylène KirschmannPain Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM), University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Isabelle DecosterdPain Center, Department of Anesthesiology, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM), University of Lausanne, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4820-5289
Alexander F HoffmanElectrophysiology Research Section, National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224.ORCID 0000-0002-2676-0628
Carl R LupicaElectrophysiology Research Section, National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224.ORCID 0000-0002-5375-3263
Benjamin BoutrelCenter for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, CH-1008 Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4988-759X
University of Lausanne · CHNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Physiology and Pharmacology of Brain Reward CircuitsZIADA000457 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI LUPICA, CARL · 2009 to 2021
$7.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of self-regulatory competencies during adolescence is partially dependent on normative brain maturation. Here, we report that adolescent rats as compared to adults exhibit impulsive and compulsive-like behavioral traits, the latter being associated with lower expression of mRNA levels of the immediate early gene zif268 in the anterior insula cortex (AIC). This suggests that underdeveloped AIC function in adolescent rats could contribute to an immature pattern of interoceptive cue integration in decision making and a compulsive phenotype. In support of this, we report that layer 5 pyramidal neurons in the adolescent rat AIC are hypoexcitable and receive fewer glutamatergic synaptic inputs compared to adults. Chemogenetic activation of the AIC attenuated compulsive traits in adolescent rats supporting the idea that in early stages of AIC maturity there exists a suboptimal integration of sensory and cognitive information that contributes to inflexible behaviors in specific conditions of reward availability.

Indexed as

Compulsive BehaviorInsular CortexAnimalsCerebral CortexNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsRewardadolescenceanterior insulacompulsivityimpulsivityreward-seeking

Identifiers

PMID35584117
PMCPMC9173752
OpenAlexW4280549260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.