SynthesisLangenbeck's archives of surgery2022
Low skeletal muscle mass and post-operative complications after surgery for liver malignancies: a meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Highlighting sarcopenia management in cancer treatments: evidence from umbrella meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- CT-derived myosteatosis as a predictor of postoperative outcomes in esophagogastric cancer surgery: a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- The E-AHPBA-ESSO-Innsbruck consensus recommendations on peri- and postoperative management following liver resection.The British journal of surgery · 2025Guideline
- Impact of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity on survival in patients with primary liver cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Pooled it
- Perioperative Nutrition and Surgical Outcomes in Patients Receiving Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: A Scoping Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Noninvasive Tests for Liver Fibrosis Predict Postoperative Complications After Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastases.Annals of surgical oncology · 2026Article
- Impact of preoperative skeletal muscle mass on the healing time of postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2026Article
- Impact of sarcopenia on short- and long-term outcomes following major hepatectomy for malignancy.BMC surgery · 2025Article
- Clinical meaning of sarcopenia in patients undergoing endoscopic treatment.Clinical endoscopy · 2024Review
- The Effects of Sarcopenia on Overall Survival and Postoperative Complications of Patients Undergoing Hepatic Resection for Primary or Metastatic Liver Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Value of sarcopenia in the resection of colorectal liver metastases-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo assess the influence of low skeletal muscle mass (LSMM) on post-operative complications in patients with hepatic malignancies grade (Clavien Dindo ≥ 3) undergoing resection.
methodsMEDLINE, Cochrane, and SCOPUS databases were screened for associations between sarcopenia and major post-operative complications (≥ grade 3 according to Clavien-Dindo classification) after resection of different malignant liver tumors. RevMan 5.3 software was used to perform the meta-analysis. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed according to the QUIPS instrument.
resultsThe analysis included 17 studies comprising 3157 patients. Subgroup analyses were performed for cholangiocarcinoma (CCC), colorectal cancer (CRC) liver metastases, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). LSMM as identified on CT was present in 1260 patients (39.9%). Analysis of the overall sample showed that LSMM was associated with higher post-operative complications grade Clavien Dindo ≥ 3 (OR 1.56, 95% CI 1.25-1.95, p < 0.001). In the subgroup analysis, LSMM was associated with post-operative complications in CRC metastases (OR 1.60, 95% CI 1.11-2.32, p = 0.01). In HCC and CCC sub-analyses, LSMM was not associated with post-operative complications in simple regression analysis.
conclusionLSMM is associated with major post-operative complications in patients undergoing surgery for hepatic metastases and it does not influence major post-operative complications in patients with HCC and CCC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.