Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35583689›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2022

Clinically Significant Risk Thresholds in the Management of Primary Cutaneous Melanoma: A Survey of Melanoma Experts.

Edmund K Bartlett, Douglas Grossman, Susan M Swetter, Sancy A Leachman, Clara Curiel-Lewandrowski, Stephen W Dusza, Jeffrey E Gershenwald, John M Kirkwood, Amy L Tin, Andrew J Vickers and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Edmund K Bartlett *Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. bartlete@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0923-153X
Douglas GrossmanDepartment of Dermatology and Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Susan M SwetterDepartment of Dermatology, Pigmented Lesion and Melanoma Program, Stanford University Medical Center and Cancer Institute, Stanford, USA.
Sancy A LeachmanDepartment of Dermatology and Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Clara Curiel-LewandrowskiDepartment of Dermatology and University of Arizona Cancer Center Skin Cancer Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Stephen W DuszaDermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey E GershenwaldDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
John M KirkwoodDepartment of Internal Medicine and UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Amy L TinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew J VickersDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael A Marchetti *Dermatology Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USHuntsman Cancer Institute · USOregon Health & Science University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Arizona · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisk-based thresholds to guide management are undefined in the treatment of primary cutaneous melanoma but are essential to advance the field from traditional stage-based treatment to more individualized care.

methodsTo estimate treatment risk thresholds, hypothetical clinical melanoma scenarios were developed and a stratified random sample was distributed to expert melanoma clinicians via an anonymous web-based survey. Scenarios provided a defined 5-year risk of recurrence and asked for recommendations regarding clinical follow-up, imaging, and adjuvant therapy. Marginal probability of response across the spectrum of 5-year recurrence risk was estimated. The risk at which 50% of respondents recommended a treatment was defined as the risk threshold.

resultsThe overall response rate was 56% (89/159). Three separate multivariable models were constructed to estimate the recommendations for clinical follow-up more than twice/year, for surveillance cross-sectional imaging at least once/year, and for adjuvant therapy. A 36% 5-year risk of recurrence was identified as the threshold for recommending clinical follow-up more than twice/year. The thresholds for recommending cross-sectional imaging and adjuvant therapy were 30 and 59%, respectively. Thresholds varied with the age of the hypothetical patient: at younger ages they were constant but increased rapidly at ages 60 years and above.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, these data provide the first estimates of clinically significant treatment thresholds for patients with cutaneous melanoma based on risk of recurrence. Future refinement and adoption of thresholds would permit assessment of the clinical utility of novel prognostic tools and represents an early step toward individualizing treatment recommendations.

Indexed as

MelanomaSkin NeoplasmsCutaneous Malignant MelanomaHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35583689
PMCPMC10091118
OpenAlexW4280556355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.