Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35583587›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2022

Melatonin Alleviates Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Autophagy.

Lei Jie, Ru-Tao Hong, Yu-Jie Zhang, Lu-Lin Sha, Wei Chen, Xiao-Fei Ren

Abstract read
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Article in Current medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lei JieDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230022, China.
Ru-Tao HongDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230022, China. hongrutao@ahmu.edu.cn.
Yu-Jie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230022, China.
Lu-Lin ShaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine of Cardiothoracic Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230022, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230022, China.
Xiao-Fei RenDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Key Laboratory of Digestive Disease of Anhui Province, Hefei, 230022, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMelatonin has been reported to suppress inflammation and alleviate liver fibrosis, but its effect on autophagy in liver fibrosis has not been studied. This study investigated the effect of melatonin on autophagy in an animal model of liver fibrosis and the hepatic stellate cell (HSC)-T6 cell line.

methodsThe model was established in rats through carbon tetrachloride treatment, and melatonin was administered at three doses (2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 mg/kg). Haematoxylin and eosin staining and Van Gieson's staining were performed to examine the pathological changes of liver. The expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and Beclin1 in liver tissues was detected by immunohistochemical staining. The protein levels of α-SMA, Beclin1 and LC3 in the animal model were detected by Western blot analysis, and gene levels of Beclin1 and LC3 were detected by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) in the animal model. HSC-T6 cells were activated by platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB). The expression of α-SMA, Beclin1 and collagen I was detected by Western blot analysis, and the gene expression of Beclin1 and LC3 was detected by qRT-PCR.

resultsMelatonin reduced the expression of α-SMA, Beclin1 and LC3 in liver tissues. In addition, melatonin inhibited the activation of HSC-T6 cells and the expression of α-SMA, Beclin1 and LC3 in these cells. These results revealed that melatonin could inhibit autophagy and HSC activation.

conclusionMelatonin might ameliorate liver fibrosis by regulating autophagy, suggesting that melatonin is a potential therapeutic agent for liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

MelatoninAnimalsAutophagyBeclin-1Disease Models, AnimalHepatic Stellate CellsLiver CirrhosisRatsBeclin-1Melatoninautophagyhepatic stellate cellsliver fibrosismelatonin

Identifiers

PMID35583587
OpenAlexW4280565340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.