Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35582905›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2022

Partial ORF1ab Gene Target Failure with Omicron BA.2.12.1.

Kyle G Rodino, David R Peaper, Brendan J Kelly, Frederic Bushman, Andrew Marques, Hriju Adhikari, Zheng Jin Tu, Rebecca Marrero Rolon, Lars F Westblade, Daniel A Green and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Kyle G RodinoDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvaniagrid.25879.31, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-4810
David R PeaperDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Yale Universitygrid.47100.32, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9952-5012
Brendan J KellyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvaniagrid.25879.31, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2023-646X
Frederic BushmanDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvaniagrid.25879.31, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4740-4056
Andrew MarquesDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvaniagrid.25879.31, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hriju AdhikariDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvaniagrid.25879.31, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Zheng Jin TuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Rebecca Marrero RolonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicinegrid.471410.7, New York, New York, USA.
Lars F WestbladeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicinegrid.471410.7, New York, New York, USA.
Daniel A GreenDepartment of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2394-1319
Gregory J BerryDepartment of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0767-6826
Fann WuDepartment of Pathology & Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Medini K AnnavajhalaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Anne-Catrin UhlemannDivision of Infectious Diseases, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9798-4768
Bijal A ParikhDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2490-8294
Tracy McMillenClinical Microbiology Service, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centergrid.51462.34, New York, New York, USA.
Krupa JaniClinical Microbiology Service, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centergrid.51462.34, New York, New York, USA.
N Esther BabadyClinical Microbiology Service, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centergrid.51462.34, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4399-1249
Anne M HahnDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Robert T KochDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Nathan D GrubaughDepartment of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale SARS-CoV-2 Genomic Surveillance Initiative
Daniel D RhoadsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVID S METZGER · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00015 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENSLEY, SCOTT · 2021 to 2025
$50.7M
MERS coronavirus: antagonism of double-stranded RNA induced host response by accessory proteinsR01AI140442 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Susan R Weiss · 2018 to 2026
$5.1M
Optimizing SARS-CoV-2 wastewater based surveillance in urban and university campus settings.U01DA053949 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHANDRAN, KARTIK, UHLEMANN, ANNE-CATRIN · 2021 to 2022
$4.8M
The Lung DNA Virome in Health and DiseaseR33HL137063 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BUSHMAN, FREDERIC D, COLLMAN, RONALD G · 2019 to 2021
$2.3M
Longitudinal analysis of respiratory tract microbiome change and sequence-based infection diagnosis during mechanical ventilationK23AI121485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KELLY, BRENDAN JOSEPH · 2016 to 2020
$965k
The Lung DNA Virome in Health and DiseaseR61HL137063 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BUSHMAN, FREDERIC D, COLLMAN, RONALD G · 2017 to 2018
$605k
HHS | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 75D30120C09570HHS | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) 75D30121C11102/000HCVL1-2021-55232HHS | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) CDC BAA 200-2021-10986NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NHLBI NIH HHS R33 HL137063NHLBI NIH HHS R61 HL137063NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00015NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI121485NIAID NIH HHS L30 AI120149NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140442NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA053949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the genome of SARS-CoV-2 can affect the performance of molecular diagnostic assays. In some cases, such as S-gene target failure, the impact can serve as a unique indicator of a particular SARS-CoV-2 variant and provide a method for rapid detection. Here, we describe partial ORF1ab gene target failure (pOGTF) on the cobas SARS-CoV-2 assays, defined by a ≥2-thermocycle delay in detection of the ORF1ab gene compared to that of the E-gene. We demonstrate that pOGTF is 98.6% sensitive and 99.9% specific for SARS-CoV-2 lineage BA.2.12.1, an emerging variant in the United States with spike L452Q and S704L mutations that may affect transmission, infectivity, and/or immune evasion. Increasing rates of pOGTF closely mirrored rates of BA.2.12.1 sequences uploaded to public databases, and, importantly, increasing local rates of pOGTF also mirrored increasing overall test positivity. Use of pOGTF as a proxy for BA.2.12.1 provides faster tracking of the variant than whole-genome sequencing and can benefit laboratories without sequencing capabilities.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Base SequenceHumansMutationcycle threshold (CT) valueORF1ab genepartial ORF1ab gene target failure (pORF1ab)RT-PCRSARS-CoV-2whole-genome sequencing (WGS)

Identifiers

PMID35582905
PMCPMC9199403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.