Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35582598›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on multimedia2022

Real-Time and Accurate UAV Pedestrian Detection for Social Distancing Monitoring in COVID-19 Pandemic.

Zhenfeng Shao, Gui Cheng, Jiayi Ma, Zhongyuan Wang, Jiaming Wang, Deren Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on multimedia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Unmanned aerial vehicles and pre-hospital emergency medicine.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. COVID-19 Isolation Control ProposalFrontiers in public health · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhenfeng ShaoState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping, and Remote SensingWuhan University Wuhan 430079 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4587-6826
Gui ChengState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping, and Remote SensingWuhan University Wuhan 430079 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7186-5605
Jiayi MaElectronic Information SchoolWuhan University Wuhan 430072 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3264-3265
Zhongyuan WangNational Engineering Research Center for Multimedia Software Wuhan 430079 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9796-488X
Jiaming WangState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping, and Remote SensingWuhan University Wuhan 430079 China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8144-5842
Deren LiState Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping, and Remote SensingWuhan University Wuhan 430079 China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly infectious virus that has created a health crisis for people all over the world. Social distancing has proved to be an effective non-pharmaceutical measure to slow down the spread of COVID-19. As unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is a flexible mobile platform, it is a promising option to use UAV for social distance monitoring. Therefore, we propose a lightweight pedestrian detection network to accurately detect pedestrians by human head detection in real-time and then calculate the social distancing between pedestrians on UAV images. In particular, our network follows the PeleeNet as backbone and further incorporates the multi-scale features and spatial attention to enhance the features of small objects, like human heads. The experimental results on Merge-Head dataset show that our method achieves 92.22% AP (average precision) and 76 FPS (frames per second), outperforming YOLOv3 models and SSD models and enabling real-time detection in actual applications. The ablation experiments also indicate that multi-scale feature and spatial attention significantly contribute the performance of pedestrian detection. The test results on UAV-Head dataset show that our method can also achieve high precision pedestrian detection on UAV images with 88.5% AP and 75 FPS. In addition, we have conducted a precision calibration test to obtain the transformation matrix from images (vertical images and tilted images) to real-world coordinate. Based on the accurate pedestrian detection and the transformation matrix, the social distancing monitoring between individuals is reliably achieved.

Indexed as

COVID-19pedestrian detectionsocial distancing monitoringspatial attentionUAV

Identifiers

PMID35582598
PMCPMC9088826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.