Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35582440›Full record

ReviewCancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.)2020

Biomarkers of resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small-cell lung cancer: myth or reality?

Ivan Pourmir, Benoit Gazeau, Hortense de Saint Basile, Elizabeth Fabre

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ivan PourmirDepartment of Thoracic oncology, Hôpital européen Georges Pompidou, Paris 75015, France.
Benoit GazeauDepartment of Thoracic oncology, Hôpital européen Georges Pompidou, Paris 75015, France.
Hortense de Saint BasileINSERM U970, Université Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris-Cité, Paris 75015, France.
Elizabeth FabreDepartment of Thoracic oncology, Hôpital européen Georges Pompidou, Paris 75015, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors represent a major therapeutic advance in non-small-cell lung cancer with several approved anti-programmed death-1 and anti-programmed death-L1 immunotherapies. A majority of patients however, will not respond to immune checkpoint inhibitors and display primary resistance while a subset of initially responsive patients will present secondary resistance. Thus, there is a crucial need for biomarkers to enable better prediction and diagnosis, and to overcome such resistance. Along with improvement in the understanding of immune escape, new biomarkers are being developed, including large scale proteomic, genomic and transcriptomic approaches in tumor and blood samples. We review the novel biomarkers that have been investigated in non-small-cell lung cancer and discuss how they can rationalize therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

circulating tumor DNAdiagnostic biomarkersimmune checkpoint inhibitorsNon-small-cell lung cancerpredictive biomarkersprogrammed death ligand-1resistancetumor mutational burden

Identifiers

PMID35582440
PMCPMC8992482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.