Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35581747›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2022

Influence of head-up tile and lower body negative pressure on the internal jugular vein.

Shigehiko Ogoh, Ai Hirasawa, Shigeki Shibata

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Article in Physiological reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shigehiko OgohDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Toyo University, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5297-6468
Ai HirasawaDepartment of Health and Welfare, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeki ShibataDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Science, Kyorin University, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head-up tilt (HUT)-induced gravitational stress causes collapse of the internal jugular vein (IJV) by decreasing central blood volume and through mass-effect from the surrounding tissues. Besides HUT, lower body negative pressure (LBNP) is used to stimulate orthostatic stress as an experimental model. Compared to HUT, LBNP has less of a gravitational effect because of the supine position; therefore, we hypothesized that LBNP causes less of a decrease in the cross-sectional area of the IJV compared to HUT. We tested the hypothesis by measuring the cross-sectional area of the IJV using B-mode ultrasonography while inducing orthostatic stress at levels of -40 mmHg LBNP and 60° HUT. The cross-sectional area of IJV decreased from the resting baseline during both LBNP and HUT trials, but the LBNP-induced decrease in the cross-sectional area of IJV was smaller than that of HUT (right, -45% ± 49% vs. -78% ± 27%, p = 0.008; left, -49% ± 27% vs. -78% ± 20%, p = 0.004). Since changes in venous outflow may affect cerebral arterial circulation, the findings of the present study suggest that orthostatic stress induced by different techniques modulates cerebral blood flow regulation through its effect on venous outflow.

Indexed as

Jugular VeinsLower Body Negative PressureBlood PressureCerebrovascular CirculationPosturecerebral venous outflowcollapsehead-up tiltlower body negative pressureorthostatic stress

Identifiers

PMID35581747
PMCPMC9114655

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.