Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35581593›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2022

Antibody engineering improves neutralization activity against K417 spike mutant SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Lili Li, Meiling Gao, Peng Jiao, Shulong Zu, Yong-Qiang Deng, Dingyi Wan, Yang Cao, Jing Duan, Saba R Aliyari, Jie Li and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lili Li *Institute of Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Meiling GaoInstitute of Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Peng JiaoState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Shulong ZuInstitute of Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Yong-Qiang DengDepartment of Virology, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, AMMS, Beijing, 100071, China.
Dingyi WanAtaGenix Laboratories (Wuhan) Co., Ltd, Wuhan, 430075, China.
Yang CaoCenter of Growth, Metabolism and Aging, Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.
Jing DuanAtaGenix Laboratories (Wuhan) Co., Ltd, Wuhan, 430075, China.
Saba R AliyariDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology & Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Jie LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Yueyue ShiInstitute of Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union College, Beijing, 100005, China.
Zihe RaoState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Cheng-Feng QinDepartment of Virology, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, AMMS, Beijing, 100071, China. chengfeng_qin@126.com.
Yu GuoState Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology and College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China. guoyu@nankai.edu.cn.
Genhong ChengDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology & Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Heng YangInstitute of Systems Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union College, Beijing, 100005, China. yhmyt@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6713-2783
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNNankai University · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USWuhan Institute of Virology · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

Viral Mediated Type I Interferon InductionR01AI069120 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG · 2006 to 2021
$6.0M
Genetic evolution, pathogenesis and immune responses in mother to child transmission of ZIKVR01AI140718 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHENG, GENHONG, JUNG, JAE U · 2018 to 2022
$3.8M
Develop broad-spectrum antiviral agents against COVID-19 based on innate immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infectionR01AI158154 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JUNG, MICHAEL E · 2020 to 2025
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI140718NIH HHS AI140718NIH HHS AI158154NIH HHS R01AI069120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeutralizing antibodies are approved drugs to treat coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) patients, yet mutations in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) variants may reduce the antibody neutralizing activity. New monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and antibody remolding strategies are recalled in the battle with COVID-19 epidemic.

resultsWe identified multiple mAbs from antibody phage display library made from COVID-19 patients and further characterized the R3P1-E4 clone, which effectively suppressed SARS-CoV-2 infection and rescued the lethal phenotype in mice infected with SARS-CoV-2. Crystal structural analysis not only explained why R3P1-E4 had selectively reduced binding and neutralizing activity to SARS-CoV-2 variants carrying K417 mutations, but also allowed us to engineer mutant antibodies with improved neutralizing activity against these variants. Thus, we screened out R3P1-E4 mAb which inhibits SARS-CoV-2 and related mutations in vitro and in vivo. Antibody engineering improved neutralizing activity of R3P1-E4 against K417 mutations.

conclusionOur studies have outlined a strategy to identify and engineer neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 variants.

Indexed as

Antibody engineeringCOVID-19Neutralizing antibodyPhage display librarySARS-CoV-2 variants

Identifiers

PMID35581593
PMCPMC9113379
OpenAlexW4280490939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.