Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35581546›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2022

Machine learning approach informs biology of cancer drug response.

Eliot Y Zhu, Adam J Dupuy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Eliot Y ZhuDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Adam J DupuyDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. adam-dupuy@uiowa.edu.

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM139776 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Gordon F Buchanan · 2021 to 2026
$6.4M
Drivers of MAPK-redundant resistance to BRAF inhibition in melanomaF30CA247102 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZHU, ELIOT · 2020 to 2023
$141k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA247102NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139776
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanism of action for most cancer drugs is not clear. Large-scale pharmacogenomic cancer cell line datasets offer a rich resource to obtain this knowledge. Here, we present an analysis strategy for revealing biological pathways that contribute to drug response using publicly available pharmacogenomic cancer cell line datasets.

methodsWe present a custom machine-learning based approach for identifying biological pathways involved in cancer drug response. We test the utility of our approach with a pan-cancer analysis of ML210, an inhibitor of GPX4, and a melanoma-focused analysis of inhibitors of BRAF

resultsOur method implicated lipid metabolism and Rac1/cytoskeleton signaling in the context of ML210 and BRAF inhibitor response, respectively. These findings are consistent with current knowledge of how these drugs work. For microtubule inhibitors, our approach implicated Notch and Akt signaling as pathways that associated with response.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate the utility of combining informed feature selection and machine learning algorithms in understanding cancer drug response.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsMelanomaBiologyCell Line, TumorHumansMachine LearningProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafAntineoplastic AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafAKTDrug resistanceMachine learningMECOMOvarianPaclitaxelPAX8

Identifiers

PMID35581546
PMCPMC9112473

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.