Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35581375›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2022

Mutant IL7R collaborates with MYC to induce T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Mariana L Oliveira, Alexandra Veloso, Elaine G Garcia, Sowmya Iyer, Clara Pereira, Vasco M Barreto, David M Langenau, João T Barata

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Mariana L OliveiraInstituto de Medicina Molecular João Lobo Antunes, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Alexandra VelosoMolecular Pathology Unit, MGH Research Institute, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-7578
Elaine G GarciaMolecular Pathology Unit, MGH Research Institute, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Sowmya IyerMolecular Pathology Unit, MGH Research Institute, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA.
Clara PereiraSmurfit Institute of Genetics, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9519-2310
Vasco M BarretoDNA Breaks Laboratory, CEDOC - Chronic Diseases Research Center, NOVA Medical School - Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0010-8607
David M Langenau *Molecular Pathology Unit, MGH Research Institute, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA. dlangenau@mgh.harvard.edu.
João T Barata *Instituto de Medicina Molecular João Lobo Antunes, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal. joao_barata@medicina.ulisboa.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4826-8976
Harvard University · USUniversity of Lisbon · PTMGH Institute of Health Professions · USTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversidade Nova de Lisboa · PT

Funding

Oncogenic pathways and therapeutic targets in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemiaR01CA211734 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LANGENAU, DAVID MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
European Research Council 648455NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive pediatric cancer. Amongst the wide array of driver mutations, 10% of T-ALL patients display gain-of-function mutations in the IL-7 receptor α chain (IL-7Rα, encoded by IL7R), which occur in different molecular subtypes of this disease. However, it is still unclear whether IL-7R mutational activation is sufficient to transform T-cell precursors. Also, which genes cooperate with IL7R to drive leukemogenesis remain poorly defined. Here, we demonstrate that mutant IL7R alone is capable of inducing T-ALL with long-latency in stable transgenic zebrafish and transformation is associated with MYC transcriptional activation. Additionally, we find that mutant IL7R collaborates with Myc to induce early onset T-ALL in transgenic zebrafish, supporting a model where these pathways collaborate to drive leukemogenesis. T-ALLs co-expressing mutant IL7R and Myc activate STAT5 and AKT pathways, harbor reduced numbers of apoptotic cells and remake tumors in transplanted zebrafish faster than T-ALLs expressing Myc alone. Moreover, limiting-dilution cell transplantation experiments reveal that activated IL-7R signaling increases the overall frequency of leukemia propagating cells. Our work highlights a synergy between mutant IL7R and Myc in inducing T-ALL and demonstrates that mutant IL7R enriches for leukemia propagating potential.

Indexed as

Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCarcinogenesisChildHumansInterleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitReceptors, Interleukin-7Signal TransductionT-LymphocytesZebrafishIL7R protein, humanInterleukin-7 Receptor alpha SubunitReceptors, Interleukin-7

Identifiers

PMID35581375
PMCPMC9162918
OpenAlexW4280515355

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.