Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35581262›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Fundamental aspects of long-acting tenofovir alafenamide delivery from subdermal implants for HIV prophylaxis.

Manjula Gunawardana, Mariana Remedios-Chan, Debbie Sanchez, Simon Webster, Amalia E Castonguay, Paul Webster, Christopher Buser, John A Moss, MyMy Trinh, Martin Beliveau and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Localized inflammasome inhibition mitigates foreign body response to subcutaneous long-acting antiretroviral therapy for HIV.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ultra-Long-Term Delivery of Hydrophilic Drugs Using InjectablebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Long-Acting Treatments for Hepatitis B.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Manjula GunawardanaDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
Mariana Remedios-ChanDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
Debbie SanchezDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
Simon WebsterDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
Amalia E CastonguayDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
Paul WebsterDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
Christopher BuserDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
John A MossDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA.
MyMy TrinhCertara Integrated Drug Development, 2000 Peel Street, Suite 570, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Martin BeliveauCertara Integrated Drug Development, 2000 Peel Street, Suite 570, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Craig W HendrixDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mark A MarzinkeDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Michael TuckDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, 9160 MRB III, 465 21st Ave. South, Nashville, TN, USA.
Richard M CaprioliDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, 9160 MRB III, 465 21st Ave. South, Nashville, TN, USA.
Michelle L ReyzerDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, 9160 MRB III, 465 21st Ave. South, Nashville, TN, USA.
Joseph KuoDepartment of Immunology & Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Philippe A GallayDepartment of Immunology & Microbiology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Marc M BaumDepartment of Chemistry, Oak Crest Institute of Science, 128-132 W. Chestnut Ave., Monrovia, CA, USA. m.baum@oak-crest.org.
Oak Crest Institute of Science · USVanderbilt University · USJohns Hopkins University · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Systemic Sustained Release Delivery of Antiretroviral Agents for HIV PreventionR01AI162151 · NIAID · OAK CREST INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE · PI BAUM, MARC MICHAEL · 2021 to 2025
$4.3M
Systemic Sustained Release Delivery of Antiretroviral Agents for HIV PreventionR01AI120748 · NIAID · OAK CREST INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE · PI BAUM, MARC MICHAEL · 2015 to 2019
$4.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI120748NIAID NIH HHS R01AI120748NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI162151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Global efforts aimed at preventing human immunodeficiency virus type one (HIV-1) infection in vulnerable populations appear to be stalling, limiting our ability to control the epidemic. Long-acting, controlled drug administration from subdermal implants holds significant potential by reducing the compliance burden associated with frequent dosing. We, and others, are exploring the development of complementary subdermal implant technologies delivering the potent prodrug, tenofovir alafenamide (TAF). The current report addresses knowledge gaps in the preclinical pharmacology of long-acting, subdermal TAF delivery using several mouse models. Systemic drug disposition during TAF implant dosing was explained by a multi-compartment pharmacokinetic (PK) model. Imaging mass spectrometry was employed to characterize the spatial distribution of TAF and its principal five metabolites in local tissues surrounding the implant. Humanized mouse studies determined the effective TAF dose for preventing vaginal and rectal HIV-1 acquisition. Our results represent an important step in the development of a safe and effective TAF implant for HIV-1 prevention.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsAdenineAlanineAnimalsFemaleMiceTenofovirAdenineAlanineAnti-HIV AgentsTenofovirtenofovir alafenamide

Identifiers

PMID35581262
PMCPMC9114338
OpenAlexW4280549858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.