Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35580333›Full record

Trial reportBlood advances2022

Depletion of CLL cells by venetoclax treatment reverses oxidative stress and impaired glycolysis in CD4 T cells.

J A C van Bruggen, G J W van der Windt, M Hoogendoorn, J Dubois, Arnon P Kater, F S Peters

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hexokinase 2 promotes tumor development and progression.American journal of cancer research · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Relapsed/refractory CLL: the role of allo-SCT, CAR-T, and T-cell engagers.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J A C van BruggenDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam.ORCID 0000-0002-0636-6754
G J W van der WindtDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam.
M HoogendoornDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.
J DuboisDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam.
Arnon P KaterDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam.ORCID 0000-0003-3190-1891
F S PetersDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam.ORCID 0000-0002-0509-315X
Myeloma UK · GBMedisch Centrum Leeuwarden · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired T-cell dysfunction is characteristic of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and is associated with reduced efficacy of T cell-based therapies. A recently described feature of dysfunctional CLL-derived CD8 T cells is reduced metabolic plasticity. To what extend CD4 T cells are affected and whether CD4 T-cell metabolism and function can be restored upon clinical depletion of CLL cells are currently unknown. We address these unresolved issues by comprehensive phenotypic, metabolic, transcriptomic, and functional analysis of CD4 T cells of untreated patients with CLL and by analysis of the effects of venetoclax plus obinutuzumab on the CD4 population. Resting CD4 T cells derived from patients with CLL expressed lower levels of GLUT-1 and displayed deteriorated oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and overall reduced mitochondrial fitness. Upon T-cell stimulation, CLL T cells were unable to initiate glycolysis. Transcriptome analysis revealed that depletion of CLL cells in vitro resulted in upregulation of OXPHOS and glycolysis pathways and restored T-cell function in vitro. Analysis of CD4 T cells from patients with CLL before and after venetoclax plus obinutuzumab treatment, which led to effective clearance of CLL in blood and bone marrow, revealed recovery of T-cell activation and restoration of the switch to glycolysis, as well as improved T-cell proliferation. Collectively, these data demonstrate that CLL cells impose metabolic restrictions on CD4 T cells, which leads to reduced CD4 T-cell functionality. This trial was registered in the Netherlands Trial Registry as #NTR6043.

Indexed as

Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellSulfonamidesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGlycolysisHumansOxidative StressBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicSulfonamidesvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID35580333
PMCPMC9327552
OpenAlexW4280493824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.