Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35580093›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

A spatial-temporal analysis at the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic and its determinants: The case of Recife neighborhoods, Brazil.

Arthur Pimentel Gomes de Souza, Caroline Maria de Miranda Mota, Amanda Gadelha Ferreira Rosa, Ciro José Jardim de Figueiredo, Ana Lúcia Bezerra Candeias

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arthur Pimentel Gomes de SouzaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4745-6713
Caroline Maria de Miranda MotaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Amanda Gadelha Ferreira RosaPrograma de Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Ciro José Jardim de FigueiredoDepartamento de Engenharias, Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, Angicos, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0442-7939
Ana Lúcia Bezerra CandeiasDepartamento de Engenharia Cartográfica, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outbreak of COVID-19 has led to there being a worldwide socio-economic crisis, with major impacts on developing countries. Understanding the dynamics of the disease and its driving factors, on a small spatial scale, might support strategies to control infections. This paper explores the impact of the COVID-19 on neighborhoods of Recife, Brazil, for which we examine a set of drivers that combines socio-economic factors and the presence of non-stop services. A three-stage methodology was conducted by conducting a statistical and spatial analysis, including clusters and regression models. COVID-19 data were investigated concerning ten dates between April and July 2020. Hotspots of the most affected regions and their determinant effects were highlighted. We have identified that clusters of confirmed cases were carried from a well-developed neighborhood to socially deprived areas, along with the emergence of hotspots of the case-fatality rate. The influence of age-groups, income, level of education, and the access to essential services on the spread of COVID-19 was also verified. The recognition of variables that influence the spatial spread of the disease becomes vital for pinpointing the most vulnerable areas. Consequently, specific prevention actions can be developed for these places, especially in heterogeneous cities.

Indexed as

COVID-19BrazilHumansPandemicsResidence CharacteristicsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35580093
PMCPMC9113566
OpenAlexW4280530238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.