Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35580083›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Spatial priorities for freshwater biodiversity conservation in light of catchment protection and connectivity in Europe.

Márton Szabolcs, Felícia Kapusi, Savrina Carrizo, Danijela Markovic, Jörg Freyhof, Núria Cid, Ana Cristina Cardoso, Mathias Scholz, Hans D Kasperidus, William R T Darwall and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Márton SzabolcsELKH, Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Aquatic Ecology, Department of Tisza Research, Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9375-9937
Felícia KapusiELKH, Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Aquatic Ecology, Department of Tisza Research, Debrecen, Hungary.
Savrina CarrizoInternational Union for the Conservation of Nature, Global Species Programme, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Danijela MarkovicOsnabrück University of Applied Sciences, Osnabrück, Germany.
Jörg FreyhofGerman Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Leipzig, Germany.
Núria CidUniversity of Barcelona, Faculty of Biology, Department of Ecology, Barcelona, Spain.
Ana Cristina CardosoEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, Water Resources Unit, Ispra, Italy.
Mathias ScholzUFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Conservation Biology, Leipzig, Germany.
Hans D KasperidusUFZ - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Department of Conservation Biology, Leipzig, Germany.
William R T DarwallInternational Union for the Conservation of Nature, Global Species Programme, Freshwater Biodiversity Unit, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Szabolcs LengyelELKH, Centre for Ecological Research, Institute of Aquatic Ecology, Department of Tisza Research, Debrecen, Hungary.
HUN-REN Centre for Ecological Research · HUHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · DEInternational Union for Conservation of Nature (United Kingdom) · GBGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research · DEHochschule Osnabrück · DEJoint Research Centre · ITUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Freshwater ecosystems host disproportionately high numbers of species relative to their surface area yet are poorly protected globally. We used data on the distribution of 1631 species of aquatic plant, mollusc, odonate and fish in 18,816 river and lake catchments in Europe to establish spatial conservation priorities based on the occurrence of threatened, range-restricted and endemic species using the Marxan systematic conservation planning tool. We found that priorities were highest for rivers and ancient lakes in S Europe, large rivers and lakes in E and N Europe, smaller lakes in NW Europe and karst/limestone areas in the Balkans, S France and central Europe. The a priori inclusion of well-protected catchments resulted in geographically more balanced priorities and better coverage of threatened (critically endangered, endangered and vulnerable) species. The a priori exclusion of well-protected catchments showed that priority areas that need further conservation interventions are in S and E Europe. We developed three ways to evaluate the correspondence between conservation priority and current protection by assessing whether a cathment has more (or less) priority given its protection level relative to all other catchments. Each method found that priority relative to protection was high in S and E Europe and generally low in NW Europe. The inclusion of hydrological connectivity had little influence on these patterns but decreased the coverage of threatened species, indicating a trade-off between connectivity and conservation of threatened species. Our results suggest that catchments in S and E Europe need urgent conservation attention (protected areas, restoration, management, species protection) in the face of imminent threats such as river regulation, dam construction, hydropower development and climate change. Our study presents continental-scale conservation priorities for freshwater ecosystems in ecologically meaningful planning units and will thus be important in freshwater biodiversity conservation policy and practice, and water management in Europe.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesEcosystemAnimalsBalkan PeninsulaBiodiversityLakes

Identifiers

PMID35580083
PMCPMC9113586
OpenAlexW4280490512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.