ArticleJournal of cognitive neuroscience2022
Representations of Temporal Community Structure in Hippocampus and Precuneus Predict Inductive Reasoning Decisions.
Article in Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed.
- Principal Components Analysis Relates Hippocampal Trisynaptic Circuit to Vividness of Visual Mental Imagery.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- A large-scale heterogeneous 3D magnetic resonance brain imaging dataset for self-supervised learning.Scientific data · 2026Article
- MRecover: A Conditional Generative Model for Recovering Motion- Corrupted MR images Using AI Generated Contrast.Research square · 2026Article
- Increasing representational capacity in the hippocampal-frontoparietal system underlies hierarchical development of temporal memory.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Review
- Sparsity and memory constraints interact with training sequence to bias learning of associative maps.Neuropsychologia · 2026Article
- Medial temporal lobe encodes cognitive maps of real-world social networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Multistep inference across the human lifespan can be improved with individualized memory interventions.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026Article
- Action information is integrated into entorhinal representations of conceptual space and is reflected in eye movements.PLoS biology · 2026Article
- Hippocampal representations of temporal structure increase in scale and symmetry across development.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Trial-by-trial learning of successor representations in human behavior.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Trial-by-trial learning of successor representations in human behavior.PLoS computational biology · 2025Article
- Embedding stochastic dynamics of the environment in spontaneous activity by prediction-based plasticity.eLife · 2025Article
- Differentiation of Related Events in Hippocampus Supports Memory Reinstatement in Development.Journal of cognitive neuroscience · 2025Article
- The role of memory in affirming-the-consequent fallacy.iScience · 2025Article
- Replay shapes abstract cognitive maps for efficient social navigation.Nature human behaviour · 2024Article
- Neural Activity Differentiates Novel and Learned Event Boundaries.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024Article
- Inferior parietal cortex represents relational structures for explicit transitive inference.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024Article
- The successor representation subserves hierarchical abstraction for goal-directed behavior.PLoS computational biology · 2024Article
- Abstract cognitive maps of social network structure aid adaptive inference.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Memory reactivation and suppression modulate integration of the semantic features of related memories in hippocampus.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
Our understanding of the world is shaped by inferences about underlying structure. For example, at the gym, you might notice that the same people tend to arrive around the same time and infer that they are friends that work out together. Consistent with this idea, after participants are presented with a temporal sequence of objects that follows an underlying community structure, they are biased to infer that objects from the same community share the same properties. Here, we used fMRI to measure neural representations of objects after temporal community structure learning and examine how these representations support inference about object relationships. We found that community structure learning affected inferred object similarity: When asked to spatially group items based on their experience, participants tended to group together objects from the same community. Neural representations in perirhinal cortex predicted individual differences in object grouping, suggesting that high-level object representations are affected by temporal community learning. Furthermore, participants were biased to infer that objects from the same community would share the same properties. Using computational modeling of temporal learning and inference decisions, we found that inductive reasoning is influenced by both detailed knowledge of temporal statistics and abstract knowledge of the temporal communities. The fidelity of temporal community representations in hippocampus and precuneus predicted the degree to which temporal community membership biased reasoning decisions. Our results suggest that temporal knowledge is represented at multiple levels of abstraction, and that perirhinal cortex, hippocampus, and precuneus may support inference based on this knowledge.
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