Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35579445›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2022

Performance of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Core Antigen Assay in the Diagnosis of Recently Acquired HCV Infection among High-Risk Populations.

Hsin-Yun Sun, Wang-Da Liu, Chih-Wen Wang, Yu-Ju Wei, Kuan-Yin Lin, Yu-Shan Huang, Li-Hsin Su, Yi-Ting Chen, Wen-Chun Liu, Yi-Chin Su and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hsin-Yun SunDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wang-Da LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Wen WangHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yu-Ju WeiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kuan-Yin LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Shan HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Li-Hsin SuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Ting ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wen-Chun LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Chin SuDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yea-Wen ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Chung ChuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Po-Liang LuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Ching HungDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospitalgrid.412094.a and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Lung YuHepatobiliary Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8145-1900
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How the hepatitis C virus (HCV) core antigen (HCVcAg) assay performs in detecting recently acquired HCV infection among people living with HIV (PLWH) and HIV-negative men who have sex with men (MSM) is rarely assessed in the Asia-Pacific region. High-risk participants, including PLWH with sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HCV clearance by antivirals or spontaneously, or elevated aminotransferases, HIV-negative MSM with STIs or on HIV preexposure prophylaxis, and low-risk PLWH were enrolled. Blood samples were subjected to 3-stage pooled-plasma HCV RNA testing every 3 to 6 months until detection of HCV viremia or completion of the 1-year follow-up. The samples at enrollment and all of the archived samples preceding the detection of HCV RNA during follow-up were tested for HCVcAg. During June 2019 and February 2021, 1,639 blood samples from 744 high-risk and 727 low-risk PLWH and 86 HIV-negative participants were tested for both HCV RNA and HCVcAg. Of 62 samples positive for HCV RNA, 54 (87.1%) were positive for HCVcAg. Of 1,577 samples negative for HCV RNA, 1,568 (99.4%) were negative for HCVcAg. The mean HCV RNA load of the 8 individual samples positive for HCV RNA but negative for HCVcAg was 3.2 (range, 2.5 to 3.9) log

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHepatitis C AntigensHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityViral Core ProteinsAntiviral AgentsHepatitis C AntigensRNA, ViralViral Core ProteinsHCV core antigen assayHCV viremiamen who have sex with mennegative predictive valuepooled-plasma HCV RNA testingpositive predictive valuepreexposure prophylaxissensitivitysexually transmitted infectionspecificityviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID35579445
PMCPMC9241744
OpenAlexW4280526330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.