Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35579124›Full record

ArticleEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2022

Faiza Mushtaq, Muhammad Furqan Akhtar, Ammara Saleem, Ali Sharif, Bushra Akhtar, Ahmad El Askary, Mohamed M Abdel-Daim, Zeeshan Javaid, Kashif Sohail, Fareeha Anwar

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Faiza MushtaqRiphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Furqan AkhtarRiphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ammara SaleemDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Ali SharifInstitute of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical and Allied Health Sciences, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Bushra AkhtarDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Ahmad El AskaryDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed M Abdel-DaimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmacy Program, Batterjee Medical College, P.O. Box 6231 Jeddah 21442, Saudi Arabia.
Zeeshan JavaidDepartment of Pharmacy, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, AJK, Pakistan.
Kashif SohailAkson College of Pharmacy, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, AJK, Pakistan.
Fareeha AnwarRiphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Riphah International University · PKMirpur University of Science and Technology · PKBatterjee Medical CollegeGovernment College University, Faisalabad · PKLahore College for Women University · PKTaif University · SAUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad · PK

Funding

Taif University, Saudi Arabia TURSP-2020/82
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe plant Berberis aristata is traditionally used and scientifically validated for treating obesity and hyperlipidemia. It is also traditionally used to treat gynecological abnormalities. Therefore, the present study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of Berberis aristata for obesity-related reproductive changes and chemically characterize it.

methodsHigh-fat diet was given to 36 female rats for six weeks to induce obesity and infertility. These obese rats were treated with 10 mg/kg orlistat or the plant extract at 125-500 mg/kg for 45 days.

resultsThe GC-MS analysis of the plant extract included fructose, thymic acid and other hydrocarbons. The plant extract revealed a remarkable free radical scavenging activity. The treated animals exhibited a decrease in total cholesterol and triglycerides (p<0.001), insulin and leptin levels (p<0.05), visceral fat, and body weight while increasing the estradiol level at 500 mg/kg dose of the plant extract as compared with untreated animals as demonstrated from the histology of the ovary. Oxidative stress biomarkers such as superoxide dismutase, nitric oxide, malondialdehyde and reduced glutathione were significantly (p<0.01-0.001) ameliorated in treated rats.

conclusionB. aristata exhibited substantial potential against obesity-inducedreproductive damage in female rats by reducing oxidative stress and resistance to leptin and insulin.

Indexed as

BerberisInsulin ResistanceAnimalsDiet, High-FatFemaleInsulinLeptinObesityOxidative StressPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarInsulinLeptinPlant ExtractsberberisGC-MShigh fat dietinfertilityObesityoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID35579124
OpenAlexW4280546510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.