Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578777›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical oncology2022

The effect of histologic grade on neoadjuvant treatment outcomes in esophageal cancer.

David T Pointer, Jordan A McDonald, Samer A Naffouje, Rutika Mehta, Jason B Fleming, Jacques P Fontaine, Gregory Y Lauwers, Jessica M Frakes, Sarah E Hoffe, Jose M Pimiento

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David T PointerDepartment of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0174-981X
Jordan A McDonaldMD Program, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida Health, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7982-0121
Samer A NaffoujeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Rutika MehtaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jason B FlemingDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jacques P FontaineDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Gregory Y LauwersDepartment of Pathology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jessica M FrakesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Sarah E HoffeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jose M PimientoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7237-4509
Moffitt Cancer Center · USTulane University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KENNETH Lynn WRIGHT · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute NCI Cancer Center Support Grant P30-CA076292NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe gold standard for locoregional esophageal cancer (LEC) treatment includes preoperative chemoradiation and surgical resection, with possible perioperative or adjuvant systemic therapy. With few data associating histologic grade and prognosis in LEC patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiation followed by resection, we seek to evaluate this association.

methodsOur institutional esophagectomy database between 1999 and 2019 was queried, selecting esophageal adenocarcinoma patients who completed neoadjuvant therapy (NAT), followed by esophagectomy. Propensity-score matching of low- and high-histologic grade groups was performed to assess survival metrics using initial clinical grade (cG) and final pathologic grade (pG). We performed a multivariable logistic regression to study predictors of pathologic complete response as a secondary objective.

resultsA total of 518 patients met the inclusion criteria. Kaplan-Meier analysis of the matched dataset showed no difference in initial or 5-year recurrence-free survival or overall survival (OS) between cG1 and cG2 versus cG3 based on original grade. When matched according to pG, cG1-2 had improved median survival parameters compared to cG3, with 5-year OS for cG1-2 of 45% versus 27% (p = 0.001). Higher pG, pathologic N stage, and poor response to NAT are predictors of poor survival.

conclusionPatients with post-NAT pG1-2 demonstrated improved survival. Integrating histologic grade into postneoadjuvant staging may be warranted.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaEsophageal NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapyEsophagectomyHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studieschemoradiationesophageal canceresophagectomyhistologic gradeneoadjuvant therapy

Identifiers

PMID35578777
PMCPMC9339510
OpenAlexW4280499854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.