Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578774›Full record

ArticleClinical oral implants research2022

Intraoperative complications and early implant failure after transcrestal sinus floor elevation with residual bone height ≤5 mm: A retrospective multicenter study.

Claudio Stacchi, Fabio Bernardello, Sergio Spinato, Rossano Mura, Michele Perelli, Teresa Lombardi, Giuseppe Troiano, Luigi Canullo

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral implants research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Simple technique using ridge spreaders to safely perform a transcrestal sinus floor elevation: a technical note.Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claudio StacchiDepartment of Medical, Surgical and Health Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-4980
Fabio BernardelloPrivate Practice, Terranegra di Legnago (VR), Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6432-1549
Sergio SpinatoPrivate Practice, Sassuolo (MO), Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9014-8732
Rossano MuraPrivate Practice, Arco (TN), Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1757-0355
Michele PerelliPrivate Practice, Torino, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8197-3546
Teresa LombardiDepartment of Health Sciences, University "Magna Graecia", Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0334-6029
Giuseppe TroianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5647-4414
Luigi CanulloUniversity of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9875-2929

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveClinical indications for maxillary sinus floor elevation with transcrestal techniques have increased in recent years even in sites with minimal residual bone height (RBH). Nevertheless, limited information is currently available on incidence of intraoperative complications and early implant failure in these cases. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis retrospective multicenter study was performed on anonymized clinical and radiographic records of patients who underwent transcrestal sinus floor elevation in seven clinical centers. Influence of different factors related to patient, and sinus anatomy and surgical technique on the incidence of intraoperative complications and early implant failure rate after transcrestal sinus lift were investigated.

resultsA total of 430 patients treated with transcrestal sinus floor elevation for single-implant insertion in sites with RBH ≤5 mm were included in the final analysis. After 1 year of loading, 418 implants of 430 were satisfactorily in function. Early implant failure was recorded in 12 cases (2.8%); results were significantly associated with the presence of large sinus cavities and with the occurrence of membrane perforation. The following adverse events were recorded: membrane perforation (7.2%), acute sinusitis (0.9%), implant displacement into the sinus cavity (0.7%), oro-antral fistula (0.2%), and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (0.5% of osteotome cases). A strong direct correlation between sinus membrane perforation and bucco-palatal sinus width (p = .000) was demonstrated.

conclusionsEarly implant failure after transcrestal sinus elevation showed significant direct correlation with bucco-palatal maxillary sinus width and the presence of membrane perforation. Sinus membrane perforation was strongly associated with bucco-palatal sinus width (extremely low perforation rate in narrow and much higher incidence in wide sinuses).

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsSinus Floor AugmentationDental Implantation, EndosseousHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsMaxillaMaxillary SinusRetrospective StudiesDental Implants

Identifiers

PMID35578774
PMCPMC9543216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.