Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578756›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2023

Stabilization of unstable reentrant atrial tachycardias via fractionated continuous electrical activity ablation (CHAOS study).

Eduardo Franco, Cristina Lozano Granero, Roberto Matía, Antonio Hernández-Madrid, Inmaculada Sánchez Pérez, José Luis Zamorano, Javier Moreno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eduardo FrancoArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain. efranco@academiamir.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2606-8823
Cristina Lozano GraneroArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Roberto MatíaArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Hernández-MadridArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Inmaculada Sánchez PérezPediatric Cardiology Department, University Hospital R amón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
José Luis ZamoranoArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Javier MorenoArrhythmia Unit, Cardiology Department, University Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnstable reentrant atrial tachycardias (ATs) (i.e., those with frequent circuit modification or conversion to atrial fibrillation) are challenging to ablate. We tested a strategy to achieve arrhythmia stabilization into mappable stable ATs based on the detection and ablation of rotors.

methodsAll consecutive patients from May 2017 to December 2019 were included. Mapping was performed using conventional high-density mapping catheters (IntellaMap ORION, PentaRay NAV, or Advisor HD Grid). Rotors were subjectively identified as fractionated continuous (or quasi-continuous) electrograms on 1-2 adjacent bipoles, without dedicated software. In patients without detectable rotors, sites with spatiotemporal dispersion (i.e., all the cycle length comprised within the mapping catheter) plus non-continuous fractionation on single bipoles were targeted. Ablation success was defined as conversion to a stable AT or sinus rhythm.

resultsNinety-seven patients with reentrant ATs were ablated. Of these, 18 (18.6%) presented unstable circuits. Thirteen (72%) patients had detectable rotors (median 2 [1-3] rotors per patient); focal ablation was successful in 12 (92%). In the other 5 patients, 17 sites with spatiotemporal dispersion were identified and targeted. Globally, and excluding 1 patient with spontaneous AT stabilization, ablation success was achieved in 16/17 patients (94.1%). One-year freedom from atrial arrhythmias was similar between patients with unstable and stable ATs (66.7% vs. 65.8%, p = 0.946).

conclusionsMost unstable reentrant ATs show detectable rotors, identified as sites with single-bipole fractionated quasi-continuous signals, or spatiotemporal dispersion plus non-continuous fractionation. Ablation of these sites is highly effective to stabilize the AT or convert it into sinus rhythm.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationTachycardia, VentricularCathetersElectrocardiographyHumansTreatment Outcomeablationatrial tachycardiaatypical atrial flutterhigh-density mappingrotor

Identifiers

PMID35578756
PMCPMC10635713
OpenAlexW4280564180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.