Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578249›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation2022

Competitive motivation increased home use and improved prosthesis self-perception after Cybathlon 2020 for neuromusculoskeletal prosthesis user.

Eric J Earley, Jan Zbinden, Maria Munoz-Novoa, Enzo Mastinu, Andrew Smiles, Max Ortiz-Catalan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eric J EarleyCenter for Bionics and Pain Research, Mölndal, Sweden.
Jan ZbindenCenter for Bionics and Pain Research, Mölndal, Sweden.
Maria Munoz-NovoaCenter for Bionics and Pain Research, Mölndal, Sweden.
Enzo MastinuCenter for Bionics and Pain Research, Mölndal, Sweden.
Andrew SmilesCenter for Bionics and Pain Research, Mölndal, Sweden.
Max Ortiz-CatalanCenter for Bionics and Pain Research, Mölndal, Sweden. maxo@chalmers.se.ORCID 0000-0002-6084-3865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssistive technologies, such as arm prostheses, are intended to improve the quality of life of individuals with physical disabilities. However, certain training and learning is usually required from the user to make these technologies more effective. Moreover, some people can be encouraged to train more through competitive motivation.

methodsIn this study, we investigated if the training for and participation in a competitive event (Cybathlon 2020) could promote behavioral changes in an individual with upper limb amputation (the pilot). We defined behavioral changes as the active time while his prosthesis was actuated, ratio of opposing and simultaneous movements, and the pilot's ability to finely modulate his movement speeds. The investigation was based on extensive home-use data from the period before, during and after the Cybathlon 2020 competition.

resultsRelevant behavioral changes were found from both quantitative and qualitative analyses. The pilot's home use of his prosthesis nearly doubled in the period before the Cybathlon, and remained 66% higher than baseline after the competition. Moreover, he improved his speed modulation when controlling his prosthesis, and he learned and routinely operated new movements in the prosthesis (wrist rotation) at home. Additionally, as confirmed by semi-structured interviews, his self-perception of the prosthetic arm and its functionality also improved.

conclusionsAn event like the Cybathlon may indeed promote behavioral changes in how competitive individuals with amputation use their prostheses. Provided that the prosthesis is suitable in terms of form and function for both competition and at-home daily use, daily activities can become opportunities for training, which in turn can improve prosthesis function and create further opportunities for daily use. Moreover, these changes appeared to remain even well after the event, albeit relevant only for individuals who continue using the technology employed in the competition.

Indexed as

Artificial LimbsArmHumansMaleMotivationQuality of LifeSelf ConceptBionic armCybathlon 2020Home useNeuromusculoskeletal prosthesisOsseointegrationProsthesis trainingProsthetic control

Identifiers

PMID35578249
PMCPMC9112467

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.