Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578236›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2022

Temporal heterogeneity of HER2 expression in metastatic gastric cancer: a case report.

Qi Zhang, Tao Yu, Zhicheng Zhao, Shiyao Zhang, Qianpeng Huang, Gang Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of microRNA-136 inWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Biomarkers in gastroesophageal cancer 2025: an updated consensus statement by the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM) and the Spanish Society of Pathology (SEAP).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Tao YuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Zhicheng ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Shiyao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Qianpeng HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China. lg1059@tmu.edu.cn.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer is a disease with high heterogeneity, and this heterogeneity may result in an uneven distribution of subclones with varied genetic properties at disease locations (spatial heterogeneity) or temporal changes in subclonal composition (temporal heterogeneity). We present the case of a 69-year-old woman with metastatic gastric cancer who presented for axillary lymph node enlargement and underwent axillary lymphadenectomy. Pathological evidence showed human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)(3+). Abdominal computed tomography revealed a mass in the gastric body, gastroscopic biopsy showed HER2(3+). After tumor shrinkage by preoperative translational chemotherapy (oxaliplatin, calcium folate, fluorouracil) and targeted therapy (trastuzumab), she had laparoscopic-assisted total gastrectomy. However, HER2 immunohistochemistry was found to be diffusely negative in the surgically removed tissue, and there was no evidence of HER2 amplification in the whole exon sequencing either. After 10 months of trastuzumab treatment, her disease progressed. Although trastuzumab treatment was initially beneficial, the residual HER2-negative subclones may cause tumor recurrence and metastasis due to temporal heterogeneity, as shown in this case.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalTrastuzumabERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabDrug resistanceGastric cancerHeterogeneityHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2

Identifiers

PMID35578236
PMCPMC9112548
OpenAlexW4280509123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.