Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578233›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

The impact of small-group virtual patient simulator training on perceptions of individual learning process and curricular integration: a multicentre cohort study of nursing and medical students.

André Mestre, Marek Muster, Ahmed Rhassane El Adib, Hugrun Ösp Egilsdottir, Kirsten Røland Byermoen, Miguel Padilha, Thania Aguilar, Nino Tabagari, Lorraine Betts, Leila Sales and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

André MestreFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Ed. 2 - Norte, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.
Marek MusterInstitute of Health Sciences, Medical College of University of Rzeszow, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Ahmed Rhassane El AdibFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Hugrun Ösp EgilsdottirScience Centre Health and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Drammen, Norway.
Kirsten Røland ByermoenScience Centre Health and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Drammen, Norway.
Miguel PadilhaPorto Nursing School, CINTESIS-Tech4edusim, Center for Health Technology and Services Research, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Thania AguilarCentral American Technological University (UNITEC), Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Nino TabagariAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Lorraine BettsSally Horsfall Eaton School of Nursing, Waterfront Campus, George Brown College, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Leila SalesRed Cross Higher School of Health, Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro GarciaFaculty of Medical Sciences, Nova Medical School, Lisbon, Portugal.
Luo LingGuangxi Medical College, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Hugo CaféFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Ed. 2 - Norte, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.
Alexandra BinnieFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Ed. 2 - Norte, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal. pabinnie@ualg.pt.
Ana MarreirosFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, Ed. 2 - Norte, 8005-139, Faro, Portugal.
Algarve Biomedical Center · PTUniversity of Algarve · PTUniversity of South-Eastern Norway · NOCadi Ayyad University · MACentral American Technological University · HNDavid Tvildiani Medical University · GEGeorge Brown College · CAGuangxi Medical University · CNRzeszów University · PLUniversidade do Porto · PTUniversidade Nova de Lisboa · PT

Funding

CENTRO2020, PT2020 and European Union 41388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has precipitated rapid changes in medical education to protect students and patients from the risk of infection. Virtual Patient Simulators (VPS) provide a simulated clinical environment in which students can interview and examine a patient, order tests and exams, prioritize interventions, and observe response to therapy, all with minimal risk to themselves and their patients. Like high-fidelity simulators (HFS), VPS are a tool to improve curricular integration. Unlike HFS, VPS require limited infrastructure investment and can be used in low-resource settings. Few studies have examined the impact of VPS training on clinical education. This international, multicenter cohort study was designed to assess the impact of small-group VPS training on individual learning process and curricular integration from the perspective of nursing and medical students.

methodsWe conducted a multi-centre, international cohort study of nursing and medical students. Baseline perceptions of individual learning process and curricular integration were assessed using a 27-item pre-session questionnaire. Students subsequently participated in small-group VPS training sessions lead by a clinical tutor and then completed a 32-item post-session questionnaire, including 25 paired items. Pre- and post-session responses were compared to determine the impact of the small-group VPS experience.

resultsParticipants included 617 nursing and medical students from 11 institutions in 8 countries. At baseline, nursing students reported greater curricular integration and more clinical and simulation experience than did medical students. After exposure to small-group VPS training, participants reported significant improvements in 5/6 items relating to individual learning process and 7/7 items relating to curricular integration. The impact of the VPS experience was similar amongst nursing and medical students.

conclusionsIn this multi-centre study, perceptions of individual learning process and curricular integration improved after exposure to small-group VPS training. Nursing and medical students showed similar impact. Small-group VPS training is an accessible, low-risk educational strategy that can improve student perceptions of individual learning process and curricular integration.

Indexed as

COVID-19Patient SimulationStudents, MedicalStudents, NursingVirtual RealityClinical CompetenceCohort StudiesEducation, MedicalEducation, NursingHumansPandemicsClinical educationCurricular integrationLearning feedbackSimulation trainingVirtual Patient Simulator

Identifiers

PMID35578233
PMCPMC9109952
OpenAlexW4280513999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.