Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578196›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Feasibility and thematic analysis of narrative visualization materials with physical activity monitoring among breast cancer survivors.

Jason R Bentley, Xiaoying Yu, Amol M Karmarkar, Brian Downer, John Prochaska, Elizabeth J Lyons

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jason R BentleyUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA. bentley@uhcl.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9752-1958
Xiaoying YuUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Amol M KarmarkarVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Brian DownerUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
John ProchaskaUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Elizabeth J LyonsUniversity of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USUniversity of Houston - Clear Lake · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
UTMB WOMEN'S HEALTH RESEARCH SCHOLARS PROGRAMK12HD052023 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI BERENSON, ABBEY B · 2005 to 2023
$8.1M
A social media game to increase physical activity among older adult womenR01AG064092 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI LYONS, ELIZABETH J. · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Narrative visualization for breast cancer survivors' physical activityR21CA218543 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI LYONS, ELIZABETH J. · 2018 to 2019
$386k
American Cancer Society MRSG-14-165-01-CPPBClaude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center P30AG024832NCI NIH HHS R21 CA218543NCI NIH HHS R21CA218543NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064092NIA NIH HHS R01AG064092NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD052023NIH HHS K12HD052023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer survivors have a unique risk for negative health outcomes. Engaging in routine physical activity (PA) can reduce these risks. However, PA levels are low among this population. Narrative visualization (NV) is a technique that uses drawings, photographs, and text to contextualize data, which may increase integrated regulation, or motivation related to personal values and identity. A PA intervention targeting breast cancer survivors using an NV strategy may improve PA behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine whether scrapbooking activities could successfully be used as an NV strategy for older (55+) breast cancer survivors.

methodsBreast cancer survivors were given workbooks, wearable electronic activity monitors, instant cameras, and art supplies including a variety of stickers (e.g., emojis, affirmations). Participants were instructed to use these materials for 7 days. The workbook pages prompted participants to re-draw their daily activity graphs from the wearable's mobile app, then annotate them with text, photographs, stickers, etc. to reflect what the data meant to them. Hybrid thematic analysis was used to analyze the photographs, drawings, and written content to identify emergent themes. Content analysis was also used to investigate use of stickers and photographs.

resultsOf the 20 consented women (mean age 67 ± 5 years, 45% non-Hispanic white), 3 participants were lost to follow-up or unable to complete the procedures. The NV procedures were successfully utilized by the remaining 17 participants, who collectively used 945 stickers over 7 days, most of which were emojis. Emojis were both positively and negatively valanced. Participants took a mean of 9 photos over 7 days and completed workbook questions regarding current PA and PA goals. Themes within the photos included family, specific locations, everyday objects, religion, and friends. Themes within the written portions of the workbook included family, chores and obligations, health, personal reflection, hobbies, and shopping.

conclusionsThe materials provided allowed breast cancer survivors to successfully use NV techniques to reflect on their PA data and behavior. These techniques show promise for promoting integrated regulation in activity monitoring interventions.

trial registrationThis study was funded by the National Cancer Institute ( R21CA218543 ) beginning July 1, 2018.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsAgedExerciseFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurvivorsBreast cancer survivorsNarrative visualizationPhysical activity behaviorScrapbooking

Identifiers

PMID35578196
PMCPMC9112443
OpenAlexW4280531901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.