Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578046›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Stapled fascial suture: ex vivo modeling and clinical implications.

Enrico Lauro, Ilaria Corridori, Lorenzo Luciani, Alberto Di Leo, Alberto Sartori, Jacopo Andreuccetti, Diletta Trojan, Giovanni Scudo, Antonella Motta, Nicola M Pugno

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Enrico Lauro *Department of General Surgery, St. Maria Del Carmine Hospital, Rovereto, Italy. enrico.lauro@apss.tn.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-4395
Ilaria Corridori *Laboratory for Bioinspired, Bionic, Nano, Meta Materials and Mechanics, Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7348-9578
Lorenzo LucianiRobotic Unit and Department of Urology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Trento, Italy.
Alberto Di LeoDepartment of General Surgery, San Camillo Hospital, Trento, Italy.
Alberto SartoriDepartment of General Surgery, Montebelluna-Castelfranco Veneto Hospital, Treviso, Italy.
Jacopo AndreuccettiDepartment of General Surgery 2^, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Diletta TrojanFondazione Banca dei Tessuti Treviso FBTV, Treviso, Italy.
Giovanni ScudoDepartment of General Surgery, St. Maria Del Carmine Hospital, Rovereto, Italy.
Antonella MottaBIOtech Center for Biomedical Technologies, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-6863
Nicola M PugnoLaboratory for Bioinspired, Bionic, Nano, Meta Materials and Mechanics, Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy. nicola.pugno@unitn.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2136-2396
Ospedale Santa Maria · ITUniversity of Trento · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITIRCCS San Camillo Hospital · ITOspedale Castelfranco Veneto · ITOspedale Santa Chiara · ITQueen Mary University of London · GBVeneto Eye Bank Foundation · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, in the field of abdominal wall repair surgery, some minimally invasive procedures introduced the use of staplers to provide a retromuscular prosthetic repair. However, to the knowledge of the authors, there are little data in the literature about the outcomes of stapled sutures adoption for midline reconstruction. This study aims to investigate the biomechanics of stapled sutures, simple (stapled), or oversewn (hybrid), in comparison with handsewn suture. From the results obtained, we tried to draw indications for their use in a clinical context.

methodsHuman cadaver fascia lata specimens, sutured (handsewn, stapled, or hybrid) or not, underwent tensile tests. The data on strength (maximal stress), ultimate strain (deformability), Young's modulus (rigidity), and dissipated specific energy (ability to absorb mechanical energy up to the breaking point) were recorded for each type of specimens and analyzed.

resultsStapled and hybrid suture showed a significantly higher strength (handsewn 0.83 MPa, stapled 2.10 MPa, hybrid 2.68 MPa) and a trend toward a lower ultimate strain as compared to manual sutures (handsewn 344%, stapled 249%, hybrid 280%). Stapled and hybrid sutures had fourfold higher Young's modulus as compared to handsewn sutures (handsewn 1.779 MPa, stapled 7.374 MPa, hybrid 6.964 MPa). Handsewn and hybrid sutures showed significantly higher dissipated specific energy (handsewn 0.99 mJ-mm

conclusionStapled sutures can resist high loads, but are less deformable and rigid than handsewn suture. This suggests a safer employment in case of small defects or diastasis (< W1 in accord to EHS classification), where the presumed tissutal displacement is minimal. Oversewing a stapled suture improves its efficiency, becoming crucial in case of larger defects (> W1 in accord to EHS classification) where the expected tissutal displacement is maximal. Hybrid sutures seem to be a good compromise.

Indexed as

Proctocolectomy, RestorativeSurgical StaplingAnastomosis, SurgicalHumansSuturesSuture TechniquesAnterior rectus sheath plicationDiastasis rectiLaparo-endoscopicMinimally invasiveStapled repairTensile test

Identifiers

PMID35578046
OpenAlexW4280594123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.