Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35578010›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2022

Maternal occupational exposure to chemicals and child cognitive function.

Jennifer Ish, Elaine Symanski, David Gimeno Ruiz de Porras, Maribel Casas, George L Delclos, Mònica Guxens, Jesús M Ibarluzea, Carmen Iñiguez, Aitana Lertxundi, Marisa Rebagliato and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Jennifer IshSouthwest Center for Occupational and Environmental Health (SWCOEH), Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health in San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Elaine SymanskiDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
David Gimeno Ruiz de PorrasSouthwest Center for Occupational and Environmental Health (SWCOEH), Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health in San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Maribel CasasCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
George L DelclosCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Mònica GuxensCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús M IbarluzeaCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen IñiguezCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Aitana LertxundiCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Marisa RebagliatoCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
Michael D SwartzDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, UTHealth School of Public Health, Houston, TX, USA.
Kristina W WhitworthDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. kristina.whitwoth@bcm.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2334-6066
Universitat Pompeu Fabra · ESBaylor College of Medicine · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversitat Jaume I · ESBasque Government · ESUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas · USUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

Southwest Center for Occupational and Environmental HealthT42OH008421 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI FELKNOR, SARAH A. · 2005 to 2024
$24.1M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Casey W Wright · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
Fine Particulate Matter, Fetal Growth & Neurodevelopment: Examining CriticalWindows of SusceptibilityR01ES028842 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI WHITWORTH, KRISTINA WALKER · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
HSRD VA TPR 15-230NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028842NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data exist regarding child neurodevelopment in relation to maternal occupational exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs).

methodsWe included 1058 mother-child pairs from the INfancia y Medio Ambiente (INMA) project (2003-2008). Using a job-exposure matrix, exposure probability scores for ten EDC groups were assigned to each mother based on her longest held job during pregnancy. At the child's 5-year visit, the McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities was administered, yielding the general cognitive index and scales for specific cognitive domains. We analyzed region-specific associations between EDC exposures and each outcome separately using adjusted linear regression and combined region-specific effect estimates using random-effects meta-analyses.

resultsApproximately 24% of women were exposed to at least one EDC group, but exposure to most individual EDC groups was low (<5%). Maternal organic solvent exposure was associated with lower quantitative scores among children (-5.8 points, 95% confidence interval: -11.0, -0.5). Though statistically non-significant, exposures to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, phthalates, alkylphenolic compounds, and miscellaneous chemicals were associated with poorer offspring performance for most or all cognitive domains.

conclusionsThis study found limited evidence for a role of maternal occupational EDC exposures on child cognition. Further research is needed to better characterize exposures among pregnant workers. IMPACT: Using data from a prospective birth cohort, we help fill an important research gap regarding the potential consequences of work-related exposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) among pregnant women on child neurodevelopment. We expand on existing literature-largely limited to pesticide and organic solvent exposures-by using a job-exposure matrix to estimate exposure to several EDC groups. We found limited evidence of an association between maternal occupational EDC exposure and children's overall cognition. We did observe specific associations between exposure to organic solvents and lower quantitative reasoning scores.

Indexed as

Endocrine DisruptorsOccupational ExposurePesticidesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsCognitionFemaleHumansMaternal ExposurePregnancyProspective StudiesSolventsEndocrine DisruptorsPesticidesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsSolvents

Identifiers

PMID35578010
PMCPMC9887679
OpenAlexW4280590897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.