Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35577828›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Antimicrobial properties of chitosan from different developmental stages of the bioconverter insect Hermetia illucens.

Anna Guarnieri, Micaela Triunfo, Carmen Scieuzo, Dolores Ianniciello, Elena Tafi, Thomas Hahn, Susanne Zibek, Rosanna Salvia, Angela De Bonis, Patrizia Falabella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
52.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 276 citations in OpenAlex.

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32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna GuarnieriDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Micaela TriunfoDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Carmen ScieuzoDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Dolores IannicielloDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Elena TafiDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Thomas HahnFraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB, Stuttgart, Germany.
Susanne ZibekFraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB, Stuttgart, Germany.
Rosanna SalviaDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy. r.salvia@unibas.it.
Angela De BonisDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
Patrizia FalabellaDepartment of Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy. patrizia.falabella@unibas.it.
University of Basilicata · ITFraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growing antimicrobial resistance has prompted researchers to identify new natural molecules with antimicrobial potential. In this perspective, attention has been focused on biopolymers that could also be functional in the medical field. Chitin is the second most abundant biopolymer on Earth and with its deacetylated derivative, chitosan, has several applications in biomedical and pharmaceutical fields. Currently, the main source of chitin is the crustacean exoskeleton, but the growing demand for these polymers on the market has led to search for alternative sources. Among these, insects, and in particular the bioconverter Hermetia illucens, is one of the most bred. Chitin can be extracted from larvae, pupal exuviae and dead adults of H. illucens, by applying chemical methods, and converted into chitosan. Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy confirmed the identity of the chitosan produced from H. illucens and its structural similarity to commercial polymer. Recently, studies showed that chitosan has intrinsic antimicrobial activity. This is the first research that investigated the antibacterial activity of chitosan produced from the three developmental stages of H. illucens through qualitative and quantitative analysis, agar diffusion tests and microdilution assays, respectively. Our results showed the antimicrobial capacity of chitosan of H. illucens, opening new perspectives for its use in the biological area.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsChitosanDipteraAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiopolymersChitinInsectaAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsBiopolymersChitinChitosan

Identifiers

PMID35577828
PMCPMC9110362
OpenAlexW4280492050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.