Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35577148›Full record

ArticleContraception2022

Implementation of a pharmacist-led hormonal contraceptive prescribing service in a campus community pharmacy in Indiana, United States.

Zoona M Ahmad, Nicole L Noel, Trexie M Rudd, Craig S Nadelson, Mary A Ott, Tracey A Wilkinson, Ashley H Meredith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zoona M AhmadPurdue University College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Nicole L NoelPurdue University Pharmacy, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Trexie M RuddPurdue University Pharmacy, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Craig S NadelsonPurdue University Student Health Center, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
Mary A OttIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Tracey A WilkinsonIndiana University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Ashley H MeredithPurdue University College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy Practice, Indianapolis, IN, United States. Electronic address: ahmeredith@purdue.edu.

Funding

A Navigator Program to Overcome Barriers to Hormonal ContraceptionK23HD094853 · NICHD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI WILKINSON, TRACEY · 2019 to 2023
$795k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD094853
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE(S): College-age people have the highest numbers of unintended pregnancies and pharmacies within college campuses are in a unique position to meet student needs. Our objective was to implement a pharmacist contraceptive prescribing service in a campus pharmacy and examine the service utilization. STUDY

designThe Purdue University Pharmacy (Indiana, United States) implemented a pharmacist hormonal contraception prescribing service via a collaborative drug therapy management agreement with the campus student health center. The collaborative drug therapy management agreement enables pharmacists to independently prescribe pills, patches, rings, injections, and emergency contraception to students meeting eligibility criteria. After completing a patient health screening and blood pressure check, the pharmacist discusses the eligible method(s) and prescribes up to a 12-month supply. A referral to another provider for long-acting reversible contraception or further evaluation may also be provided. We collected basic information about each encounter (e.g., age, blood pressure, method of contraception prescribed, and time).

resultsDuring the 2020-2021 academic year, 125 prescribing consultations took place with an average appointment length of 20 minutes (range, 12-65 minutes). The median patient age was 21 years (range, 18-30 years). Eligible patients (n = 123, 98%) received a prescription and 119 (95%) prescriptions were written: combined oral pill (n = 91, 77%), injection (n = 12, 10%), patch (n = 6, 5%), vaginal ring (n = 5, 4%), and progestin only pill (n = 5, 4%). CONCLUSION(S): The pharmacist contraception prescribing service developed by the Purdue University Pharmacy and Student Health Center is a unique approach to meeting the needs of students. Few external resources are required for implementation, and most patients were medically eligible to receive hormonal contraception. IMPLICATIONS: Collaboration between on-campus student health centers and pharmacies can be explored as 1 approach to increase access to hormonal contraception for students.

Indexed as

PharmaciesPharmacistsAdolescentAdultContraceptives, Oral, HormonalDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansIndianaPregnancyUnited StatesYoung AdultContraceptives, Oral, HormonalCommunity pharmacy servicesContraceptionHealth services accessibilityPharmacistsStudent health services

Identifiers

PMID35577148
PMCPMC9378444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.